Transnational Crime and the Developing World
Transnational_Crime-final
Transnational_Crime-final
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Tables <strong>and</strong> Figures in <strong>the</strong> Report<br />
Table X1. The Retail Value of <strong>Transnational</strong> <strong>Crime</strong>...................................................................... xi<br />
Table A. Inflation Adjusted Value of Global Drug Market, 2014 (US$)............................................... 3<br />
Table B. Price vs. Distance: Colombian Cocaine (US$, street wholesale).................................. 5<br />
Box 1. Brief History of Drug Trafficking in Mexico...................................................................... 10<br />
Table C. Composition of Illicit Arms Trade.................................................................................. 13<br />
Table D. The Average of an AK-47 Around <strong>the</strong> <strong>World</strong> (US$)....................................................... 14<br />
Table E. Price vs. Distance: The Weapon’s Route....................................................................... 15<br />
Table F. Seizure by Location, 2013.................................................................................................. 17<br />
Figure I. Estimated Annual Profits from Human Trafficking by Region (US$ billion)................... 21<br />
Figure II. Profits <strong>and</strong> Victims........................................................................................................ 22<br />
Table G. Human Smuggling vs. Human Trafficking..................................................................... 23<br />
Table H. Regional Trends in Laundering <strong>the</strong> Proceeds of Human Trafficking.............................. 25<br />
Table I. Retail Prices of Organs (US$).......................................................................................... 29<br />
Table J. Kidney Transplants: Vendors vs. Recipients.................................................................. 30<br />
Table K. Prices Paid to Kidney Vendors Around <strong>the</strong> <strong>World</strong>......................................................... 30<br />
Table L. Participants in <strong>the</strong> Illegal Organ Trade........................................................................... 31<br />
Table M. Notable Art Heists......................................................................................................... 36<br />
Figure III. Trade-Based Money Laundering Scheme................................................................... 40<br />
Table N. Trade in Counterfeit <strong>and</strong> Pirated Goods, 2013 (US$).................................................... 43<br />
Table O. Trade in Digitally Pirated Goods, 2015 (US$)................................................................ 43<br />
Table P. Top Counterfeited Items <strong>and</strong> Br<strong>and</strong>s............................................................................. 46<br />
Box 2. Pharmaceutical <strong>Crime</strong>...................................................................................................... 47<br />
Figure IV. Terrorist Financing <strong>and</strong> Counterfeiting......................................................................... 49<br />
Table Q. Sample Retail Market Prices (US)..................................................................................... 54<br />
Table R. Poacher vs. Consumer Prices (US$)............................................................................. 55<br />
Table S. Illegal Wildlife Markets................................................................................................... 55<br />
Box 3. Superstition vs. Reality: The Case of Ivory <strong>and</strong> Rhino Horn............................................ 56<br />
Table T. What is IUU Fishing?...................................................................................................... 61<br />
Table U. Flags of Convenience.................................................................................................... 64<br />
Figure V. Trade Misinvoicing to Launder Illegally-Caught Fish.................................................... 65<br />
Table V. Value Chain for Peruvian Mahogany, per cubic meter (US$)......................................... 69<br />
Table W. Value Chain for West African Rosewood, per 10-ton container (US$)......................... 70<br />
Figure VI. Division of Value: US$140/m 3 of Russian timber......................................................... 70<br />
Figure VII. Mining Spectrum........................................................................................................ 75<br />
Table Y. Annual Value of Illegal Gold Mining in Latin America (US$ millions)............................. 76<br />
Figure VIII. Illegal Mining, Trade Misinvoicing, <strong>and</strong> Tax Fraud.................................................... 81<br />
Table Z. Crude Oil Theft Volume <strong>and</strong> Value (US$)...................................................................... 83<br />
Box 4. Oil <strong>and</strong> War...................................................................................................................... 86<br />
Figure IX. Pipelines <strong>and</strong> Drug Trafficking Organization Territory, 2015........................................... 87<br />
Figure X. Cocaine <strong>and</strong> Crude..................................................................................................... 88<br />
Table AA. The Retail Value of <strong>Transnational</strong> <strong>Crime</strong>..................................................................... 99<br />
Appendix Table A. Global Drug Market Values by Rate of Inflation (US$).................................. 101<br />
Appendix Table B. Global Drug Market Value by Percent of GDP (current US$)....................... 102<br />
Appendix Table C. Global Drug Submarket Values by GDP Growth (US$)................................ 102<br />
Appendix Table D. The Average Cost of an AK-47 Around <strong>the</strong> <strong>World</strong> (US$).............................. 103<br />
Global Financial Integrity<br />
vi