Energiforsyning i Arktis – hvilken vej vælger Grønland? - Artek ...

stage submarine slide off Norway, Geo-Mar.
Lett., Vol. 7, pp.191-198.
Chapellaz, J., Blunier, T., Raynaud, D.,
Barnola, J. M., Schwander, J. & Stauffer, B.
(1993): Synchronous changes in
atmospheric CH4 and Greenland climate
between 40 and 8 kyr ago, Nature, Vol. 366,
pp. 443-445.
Cicerone, R. J. & Oremland, R. S. (1998):
Biogeochemical aspects of atmospheric
methane, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, Vol. 2,
pp. 299-327.
Collett, T. S. (1993): Natural gas production
from Arctic gas hydrates, in D. G. Howell,
ed., The Future of Energy Gases - U.S.
Geological Survey Professional Paper 1570:
Washington, United States Government
Printing Office, p. 299-311.
Collett, T. S. & Kuuskraa, V. A. (1998):
Hydrates contain vast store of world gas
resources, Oil Gas J., Vol. 96, (19), pp. 90-
95.
Davidson, D. W., El-Defrawy, M. D., Fulgem,
M. O. & Judge, A. S. (1978): Proceedings of
the 3 rd International Conference on
Permafrost, National Research Council of
Canada, Vol. 1, pp. 938-943.
Dillon, W. P., Danforth, W. W., Hutchinson,
D. R., Drury, R. M., Taylor; H. H. & Booth, J.
S. (1998): in Gas Hydrates: Relevance to
World Margin Stability and Climate Change,
Eds. Henriet, J.-P. & Mienert, J. Geol. Soc.,
London, Special Publications, Vol. 137, pp.
293-302.
Jansen, E., Befring, S., Bugge, T., Eidvin, T.,
Holtedahl, H. & Sejrup, H. P. (1987): Large
submarine slides on the Norwegian
continental margin: sediments, transport
and timing, Mar. Geol., Vol. 78, pp.77-107.
Katz, D. L., Cornell, R., Kobayashi, R.,
Poettmann, F. H., Vary, J. A., Elenblass, J.
R. & Weinaug, C.G. (1959): Handbook of
Natural Gas Engineering, McGraw-Hill, New
York, 802 pp.
Kayen, R. E. & Lee, H. J. (1991): Pleistocene
slope instability of gas hydrate-laden
58
sediment on the Beaufort Sea margin, Mar.
Geotechnol., Vol. 10, pp. 125-141.
Kvenvolden, K. A. (1988): Methane hydrate
– a major reservoir of carbon in the shallow
geosphere? Chem. Geol., Vol. 71, pp. 41–
51.
Kvenvolden, K. A. (1999): Potential effects
of gas hydrate on human welfare, Proc.
Nat.Acad. Sci., Vol. 96, pp. 3420-3426.
Kvenvolden, K. A. & Grantz, A. (1990): The
Arctic Ocean Region, eds. Grantz, A.,
Johnson, L. & Sweeney, J. F., Geol. Soc.
Am., Boulder, CO, Vol. 50, pp. 539-549.
Kvenvolden, K. A. & Lorenson, T. D. (2007):
A global inventory of natural gas hydrate
occurrence, States Geological Survey, Menlo
Park, California.
Levorsen, A. I. (1967): Geology of
Petroleum (Freeman, San Francisco), 2 nd
Ed., 736 pp.
MacDonald, G. T. (1990): Role of methane
clathrates in past and future climates, Clim.
Change, Vol. 16, pp. 247-281.
Makogon, Y. F. (1997): Hydrates of
Hydrocarbons, Tulsa, Okla. Penn Well Pupl.
Comp., 482 pp.
Summershayes, C. P., Bornhold, B. D. &
Embley, R. W. (1979): Surficial slides and
plumes on the continental slope and rise of
outh West Africa: A reconnaissance study,
Mar. Geol., Vol. 31, pp. 265-277.
Wallmann, K., Aloisi, G., Haeckel, M.,
Obzhirov, A., Pavlova, G. & Tishchenko, P.
(2006): Kinetics of organic matter
degration, microbial methane generation,
and gas hydrate formation in anoxic marine
sediments, Geochem. Cosmochim. Acta, Vol.
70, pp. 3905-3927.
Yakushev, V. S. & Collett, T. S. (1992): Gas
hydrates in Arctic regions – Risk to drilling
and production, Technicak Program, 2 nd
International Offshore and Polar Engineering
Conference, ISOPE, Golden, Colo., Vol. 1,
pp. 669-673.