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COAST ARTILLERY, JOURNAL - Air Defense Artillery

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MORTAR FIRE CONTROL<br />

Remark by the Coast <strong>Artillery</strong> Board:<br />

3. c. The Coast <strong>Artillery</strong> Board concurs in the opInIOn that inter.<br />

polation on the range-elevation board and the deflection board should be<br />

accomplished by a permanent adjustable device rather than by means of<br />

proportional dividers, as now prescribed. Devices similar to the interpolator<br />

on the range percentage corrector are under test by the Coast <strong>Artillery</strong><br />

Board; and it is believed that the use of these devices will result in a saving<br />

of time in the plotting room.<br />

Extract from report of critique:<br />

3. d. It appeared to be difficult to instruct a mall to operate the timeelevation<br />

spiral rapidly. This was possibly due to the fact that the scale of<br />

the spiral was too small. Thc operation of the time.azimuth check, the chart<br />

of which was a straight line, was relatively easy. It is possible that a<br />

straight-line, time-elevation check chart could be devised that would require<br />

less training for its operation and at the same time include the equally<br />

spaced range scale feature, probably one' zone on each horizontal line.<br />

Remark by the Coast <strong>Artillery</strong> Board:<br />

3. d. It is believed that a time-elevation spiral built to the proper SC:lle<br />

will work satisfactorily. The difficulty with the spiral in question was doubtless<br />

due to the fact that the print used was too small a reduction. The<br />

time.el~vation spiral and time-azimuth board do permit of extrapolation in<br />

case of a failure of communications between plotting room and emplace.<br />

ment. These devices will probably be replaced by the plotting room interpolators<br />

if the tests of the latter prove successful.<br />

Extract from report of critique:<br />

3. e. There was no method prescribed for interpolating d.lta for the<br />

2-bell predicted point for the B. C. instrument. The following system was<br />

worked out and gave very satisfactory results:<br />

At' about the time of the three bells, the observer at the B. C. instrument<br />

rec'eived the' data for the predicted point thirty: seconds in advance; he set<br />

that data, noting how many turns of the handwheel it required. He then<br />

turned the hand wheel back halfway, measuring the distance by the number<br />

of turns. This gave an approximate setting for the 15-second interval,<br />

which proved to he sufficiently accurate.<br />

Remark by the Coast <strong>Artillery</strong> Board:<br />

3. e. The scheme for interpolating data for the 2.hell predicted point i~<br />

ingenious and very simple. The Coast <strong>Artillery</strong> Board is in favor, however, of<br />

discontinuing the use of the predicted point, as stated above.<br />

Extract' from report of critique:<br />

3. f. During the iipng of fifteen shots in the maneuvers, held April 1 to<br />

10, 1925; elevations "'ere set by the elevation scale and were not checked by<br />

517

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