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Winter 2016

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TEXAS LAND / Lifestyle Issue<br />

TEXAS WILDLIFE ASSOCIATION<br />

BY DAVID YEATES, CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER<br />

Texas Wildlife Association (TWA) is wrapping up another great year of<br />

education programs, hunter outreach, public policy work, membership<br />

growth and the critical fundraising necessary to make it all happen. We<br />

are working to spread the “gospel” of voluntary land stewardship and<br />

its value to all Texans farther, wider, and more effectively in the coming<br />

year. TWA’s staff and volunteers will always strive to improve on every<br />

front because our mission is too important for complacency.<br />

The 85th Texas Legislative Session is right around the corner and TWA<br />

has been working all year to prepare. TWA professional lobby staff and<br />

volunteers will spend many hours at the Capitol advocating for Texas’<br />

land, water and wildlife. During the 85th Session, we plan to focus<br />

on four core issues: eminent domain reform, groundwater as private<br />

property, Texas Parks and Wildlife Department funding and responsible<br />

management of Chronic Wasting Disease.<br />

Eminent Domain Reform<br />

TWA has been working in partnership with a coalition of rural<br />

landowner groups (14 total at the time of this writing) to advance<br />

meaningful reform to existing eminent domain statute. While<br />

we recognize the value of commerce and the need to improve<br />

infrastructure to support our state’s burgeoning population, we believe<br />

that property rights must be respected and that the impacts to our wild<br />

places and wild things should be minimized where possible.<br />

One statutory improvement we intend to pursue is a key concept<br />

commonly known as “betterment.” If a condemning entity (public<br />

or private) and a landowner do not agree on a purchase price, then<br />

they enter into condemnation and litigation. If the landowner prevails<br />

in proving a higher market value (betterment over original offer), the<br />

landowner is not entitled to recoup legal costs from the condemning<br />

entity. At best, the landowner receives the fair market value of their<br />

property, less the legal costs to establish and defend that market value.<br />

This gives condemning entities an unfair advantage and abridges<br />

landowners’ property rights. Texas landowners deserve a level playing<br />

field, which we to hope help provide in this Session.<br />

Groundwater as Private Property<br />

TWA has been a staunch supporter of groundwater as private property<br />

for many years. This has been codified in statute and ratified by the<br />

Texas Supreme Court.<br />

Last Session brought a handful of bills that sought to erode absolute<br />

ownership by implementing new regulatory structures or by creating<br />

different classes of ownership such as brackish groundwater. With<br />

the help of like-minded organizations and wise elected officials, those<br />

undesirable bills were defeated.<br />

With a massive urban/rural imbalance in Texas and multiple interests<br />

competing for groundwater, we anticipate another busy Session on this<br />

front. Our goal is to strike a balance between property rights, natural<br />

resource conservation and Texans’ water needs.<br />

TPWD Funding<br />

TWA believes Texas is extraordinarily well-served by our state fish<br />

and game agency, Texas Parks and Wildlife Department (TPWD). The<br />

department budget is less than 1 percent of the state budget, and all<br />

law enforcement and fisheries/wildlife divisions are funded through<br />

hunting and fishing license sales.<br />

Unfortunately, license sales revenue largely is static while expenses<br />

continue to climb. Adequate TPWD funding will depend on the hunting<br />

and angling community’s support—and TWA will be front and center.<br />

The science-based research and conservation law enforcement<br />

needed to manage our rich wildlife resources are critical to our state’s<br />

culture and wildlife-related economy.<br />

Chronic Wasting Disease Management<br />

The fourth focus of TWA’s legislative agenda will be the continued<br />

responsible management of Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) in Texas’<br />

deer and exotic wildlife herds. Since the last Session, there have been<br />

multiple confirmed findings of CWD in captive deer breeding facilities<br />

and free-range mule deer in Texas.<br />

TWA has been extremely active and attentive to this issue, urging a<br />

responsible and measured response by all stakeholders and regulatory<br />

agencies. We will continue to work toward reasonable compromises<br />

that are in the best interest of hunting and wildlife here in Texas.<br />

For more information on TWA policies and positions on all of these<br />

matters, please visit texas-wildlife.org, or call (210) 826-4933.<br />

LANDMAGAZINES.COM<br />

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