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The Star: March 16, 2017

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Star</strong> 35<br />

Gardening<br />

Latest Christchurch news at www.<br />

Still time to plant winter vegetables<br />

.kiwi<br />

Thursday <strong>March</strong> <strong>16</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />

PLANT: Get your autumn/winter<br />

vegetable crops in now.<br />

For more<br />

gardening<br />

inspiration,<br />

pick up the<br />

latest issue of<br />

kiwigardener<br />

AUTUMN IS a great time for<br />

catching up on garden chores<br />

and to plan and plant before<br />

winter arrives.<br />

For vegetable lovers, if you<br />

haven’t started already then<br />

get in quick and sow your autumn/winter<br />

vegetable crops.<br />

First, prepare the soil and add<br />

in manure. Also, ensure you<br />

keep young plants protected<br />

from slugs and snails.<br />

If you are not planting in<br />

your vege garden, don’t leave<br />

the beds empty. Sow a “green<br />

manure or cover crop” to add<br />

nutrients into the soil and<br />

protect beds.<br />

Sow green crops directly.<br />

Once grown, dig them back<br />

into the soil and leave to<br />

break down for six to eight<br />

weeks before planting. Alternatively,<br />

“blanket cover”<br />

beds by applying a thick layer<br />

of mulch, autumn leaves, or<br />

wood chip.<br />

Summer herb gardens are<br />

coming to an end as many<br />

perennial herbs start flowering<br />

and then produce seed in<br />

autumn. This does not mean<br />

you cannot have a winter herb<br />

garden, however, you may<br />

need to plant fresh specimens<br />

VARIATIONS: Always label where bulbs are in the garden<br />

so they are not accidently dug up.<br />

at this time of year. Cut back<br />

herbs like mint, sage, rosemary<br />

and thyme to promote<br />

new fresh growth.<br />

Keep planting bulbs. <strong>The</strong>re<br />

are many different varieties<br />

available to give variations<br />

in height and colour in the<br />

garden or containers. Always<br />

label where the bulbs are in<br />

the garden so they are not<br />

damaged or accidently dug up<br />

when dormant over winter.<br />

When autumn rains arrive,<br />

the renovation of existing<br />

lawns or the laying of new<br />

lawns can begin. When<br />

preparing your site for a new<br />

lawn, it is advisable to have<br />

a slight slope to allow water<br />

to run off, thereby avoiding<br />

puddling.<br />

A handy tip is to sow a<br />

mixture of grass seed as this<br />

provides a better all-yearround<br />

lawn. With existing<br />

lawns, fertiliser can be applied<br />

and watered in well. When<br />

irrigating your lawn, carry out<br />

this in the cooler part of the<br />

day to maximise water usage.<br />

Prune peach and nectarine<br />

trees that have finished cropping.<br />

Remove old wood and<br />

retain enough new seasons<br />

growth for next season’s fruit.<br />

It’s always a good idea to<br />

maintain tree height at 2m to<br />

3m to allow for easier picking,<br />

and for netting if birds become<br />

a problem next season.<br />

If you are planning on adding<br />

trees to your garden this<br />

year, planting during autumn/<br />

early winter is ideal so your<br />

tree has enough time to establish<br />

a good root system before<br />

summer.<br />

Firstly think about where<br />

you want your trees to go in<br />

the garden and what you want<br />

them to achieve ie: provide<br />

shelter/privacy, ornamental or<br />

provide fruit. It is important<br />

to select varieties that suit<br />

your climate, especially with<br />

fruit trees.<br />

Container gardens are a very<br />

simple and effective approach<br />

to adding colour and interest<br />

to your property throughout<br />

the year. Containers can be<br />

replanted at regular intervals<br />

with flowering annuals.<br />

In larger containers, bulbs<br />

can be planted to emerge<br />

through flowering annuals in<br />

spring for maximum impact.<br />

•More gardening, p36 & 37<br />

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