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orders, decorations, campaign medals and militaria - Spink

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November 22, 2012 - LoNdoN<br />

crash to earth. He is a patrol leader of great dash <strong>and</strong> vigour.’<br />

The Recommendation states: ‘For conspicuous courage <strong>and</strong><br />

devotion to duty with which he has carried out low flying harassing<br />

<strong>and</strong> bombing patrols on Third <strong>and</strong> Fifth Army fronts. He has<br />

inflicted severe casualties to enemy troops with machine gun fire,<br />

<strong>and</strong> brought back most valuable information regarding movements<br />

of enemy troops etc.<br />

On 25.3.1918, when on low flying <strong>and</strong> bombing patrol over the<br />

Bapaume - Flers Road, 4 Pfalz Scouts were engaged. He fired a<br />

burst at one of these enemy machines, <strong>and</strong> it fell out of control <strong>and</strong><br />

crashed in flames near Luisenhof Farm. Later, on the same patrol, 4<br />

Albatros two-seaters attacked. He engaged one <strong>and</strong> shot it down<br />

out of control.<br />

On 26.3.1918 when returning from low bombing reconnaissance<br />

over Bihucourt, his machine was attacked from behind by 12<br />

Albatros Scouts. He fired a long burst into one of the E.A. which<br />

went down <strong>and</strong> was seen to crash. The remaining E.A. followed but<br />

could not catch up the D.H.4<br />

Captain John Miller Brisbane, M.C., born Edinburgh, 1897;<br />

educated at George Watson’s College, Edinburgh, <strong>and</strong> served with<br />

the O.T.C. there; enlisted as Private, Lovat’s Scouts, 3.4.1915;<br />

commissioned Second Lieutenant, 2/4th Royal Scots, 15.10.1915;<br />

transferred to Royal Flying Corps, July 1917; qualified as Flying<br />

Officer (Observer), 19.10.1917, <strong>and</strong> posted to 18 Squadron<br />

(D.H.4’s), Auchel, France; initially crewed with Captain J.L. Head<br />

as his Pilot he spent October carrying out day bombing <strong>and</strong> photoreconnaissance<br />

operations; these including 11.10.1917, ‘8 20lb<br />

bombs dropped on Haubourdin’ <strong>and</strong> 16.10.1917, ‘1 112lb bomb<br />

dropped on H.Q. in Cuincy. One bomb failed to release’ (Squadron<br />

Record Book, refers); he continued to mainly fly with Head into the<br />

new year, including 25.1.1918, whilst on a photo-reconnaissance<br />

mission ‘Height 17,000’ Visibility fair. AA fire active. 36 plates<br />

exposed. Driven off twice by formations of 5 <strong>and</strong> 6 E.A. Formation<br />

of E.A. seen over Lille at 20,000’; Brisbane was involved in a crash,<br />

6.3.1918, whilst flying over the 1st Army front with Second<br />

Lieutenant W. Rochelle, ‘left aerodrome 9.40am... crashed at<br />

11.40am. Cause - Engine was shot thro’ cylinders during combat<br />

with E.A. <strong>and</strong> lost all water. Pilot l<strong>and</strong>ed at 2 Sqdn but misjudged<br />

aerodrome <strong>and</strong> ran into ditch’; whilst flying with Captain A.G.<br />

Waller (an 11 Victory Bomber Pilot Ace), Brisbane claimed a shared<br />

forced down out of control, over Avelin, 15.3.1918, <strong>and</strong> another<br />

between Wavrin <strong>and</strong> Fromelles the following day; in late March the<br />

squadron was heavily involved in countering the German Spring<br />

Offensive, <strong>and</strong> on the 25th-26th Brisbane accounted for another 3<br />

aircraft (see M.C. citation); on both days he was to fly with another<br />

two notable pilots - firstly A.R. Atkey, who with 38 victories was the<br />

highest scoring British two-seater ace of the war, <strong>and</strong> secondly with<br />

R.G. Gould, a veteran pilot, <strong>and</strong> subsequent Comm<strong>and</strong>ing Officer<br />

of 98 <strong>and</strong> 42 Squadrons; two days after his ‘purple patch’ Brisbane<br />

was involved in another accident, this time when his aircraft<br />

overturned on running into a shell hole; fortunately both pilot <strong>and</strong><br />

observer were emerged unscathed; Lieutenant, Royal Air Force,<br />

1.4.1918; returned to the Home Establishment, 4.5.1918; Brisbane<br />

was seriously injured in an aeroplane accident whilst stationed at<br />

191 Night Training Squadron, Upwood, 6.9.1918; the resultant<br />

injuries effectively ended his operational career <strong>and</strong> he was<br />

discharged 9.5.1919.<br />

221

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