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orders, decorations, campaign medals and militaria - Spink

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481<br />

A Great War Pair to Lieutenant J.W. Pryor, South<br />

Lancashire Regiment <strong>and</strong> Royal Flying Corps,<br />

Wounded in Action on the Somme, 9.7.1916,<br />

Where His Life Was Saved by Wearing a Steel<br />

Waistcoat; He Was Taken P.O.W., 16.6.1918,<br />

Serving On His 13th Operation as an R.A.F.<br />

Observer<br />

British War <strong>and</strong> Victory Medals (Lieut. J.W. Pryor.<br />

R.A.F.), minor edge bruise to last, otherwise very fine or<br />

better (2)<br />

£240-280<br />

Lieutenant James William Pryor (1896-1942); educated at<br />

Haileybury, where he was a Lance Corporal in the O.T.C.; he<br />

began his studies at Jesus College, Cambridge, August 1914;<br />

was a member of the University O.T.C. prior to being<br />

commissioned Second Lieutenant, South Lancashire<br />

Regiment, 23.9.1914; served with the 10th (Reserve)<br />

Battalion in the UK before joining the 8th (Service) Battalion<br />

in France, 29.5.1916; Pryor’s battalion as part of 75 Brigade,<br />

25th Division, served during the first Battle of Albert, from<br />

3.7.1916; the 8th Battalion were in action opposite Ovillers<br />

on the Somme, <strong>and</strong> the Regimental History Ich Dien gives<br />

the following for 9.7.1916, ‘The enemy’s artillery had now<br />

ranged on the positions held <strong>and</strong> the companies were<br />

subjected to intense shelling. Second Lieutenant J.W. Pryor<br />

<strong>and</strong> several men of “A” Company were buried by one shell<br />

burst <strong>and</strong> had to be dug out; the men were dead, but Pryor<br />

was wearing a steel waistcoat under his uniform jacket which<br />

kept his lungs from injury <strong>and</strong> so saved his life’; Pryor was<br />

evacuated to a casualty clearing station suffering from<br />

shellshock <strong>and</strong> other injuries; returning to the UK he was not<br />

passed fully fit for service until December 1916; joining the<br />

3rd Battalion he returned to France, February 1917; he<br />

rejoined the 8th Battalion two months later, in time to take<br />

part in the advance on the Messine Ridge, 6.6.1917;<br />

Lieutenant 1.7.1917; transferred to the Royal Flying Corps,<br />

October 1917, <strong>and</strong> trained as an Observer; posted to the<br />

newly formed 148 Squadron (F.E. 2b’s), Andover, February<br />

1918; went with the squadron to Auchel, France, April 1918,<br />

where it was employed as a night bomber squadron; to<br />

combat the German Spring Offensive the squadron was<br />

immediately engaged in attacks on enemy targets behind the<br />

lines; initially crewed with Lieutenant B.A.S. Lewin, Pryor<br />

was involved in night operations over targets including:<br />

Rumbeke Aerodrome; Lille; <strong>and</strong> Carvin <strong>and</strong> Le Cateau<br />

Railway Stations; carrying out his 13th operation, this time<br />

with Second Lieutenant C.E. Wharton, he was reported as<br />

missing in action, 16.6.1918; the aircraft was last seen<br />

crossing enemy lines heading for Douai at 10pm; Pryor was<br />

made Prisoner of War, <strong>and</strong> transferred by the Germans from<br />

Lille to a camp at Karlsruhe; he was repatriated 13.12.1918;<br />

after the war he was commissioned into the I.A.R.O. <strong>and</strong> saw<br />

service attached to the 1/131st U.P. Regiment; in later life<br />

he resided in Market Harborough.<br />

<strong>orders</strong>, deCoratioNs, CampaigN medaLs aNd miLitaria<br />

WWW.spiNK.Com<br />

482<br />

Pair: Lieutenant F.L. Wills, Royal Naval Air Service<br />

<strong>and</strong> Royal Air Force<br />

British War <strong>and</strong> Victory Medals (Lieut. F.L. Wills.<br />

R.A.F.), very fine, with the recipient’s related<br />

miniature awards (2)<br />

£80-120<br />

Lieutenant Francis Lewis Mills born 1893; a native of<br />

Balham, London; employed as an Architect <strong>and</strong> Surveyor<br />

prior to the Great War; commissioned Temporary<br />

Probationary Observer Officer, Royal Naval Air Service,<br />

31.5.1917; after training at R.N.A.S. Eastchurch he was<br />

posted as an Observer to R.N.A.S. Yarmouth, 8.10.1917;<br />

tasked with home defence he flew on a variety of aircraft,<br />

including in D.H.9 D1655 with Flight Comm<strong>and</strong>er E.<br />

Cadbury, on an anti-zeppelin raid, 12/13.4.1918; the latter<br />

was a night attack carried out by 5 zeppelins; discharged April<br />

1919<br />

483<br />

A Great War Pair to ‘Fighter Ace’ Lieutenant C.E.<br />

‘Worthy’ Worthington, 87 Squadron, Royal Air<br />

Force, Who Claimed 5 Victories in His Dolphin<br />

“Muddles”, May-October 1918<br />

British War <strong>and</strong> Victory Medals (Lieut. C.E.<br />

Worthington. R.A.F.), generally very fine (2)<br />

£400-500<br />

Lieutenant Charles Edward ‘Worthy’ Worthington, born<br />

February 1897, a native of Leicester. Pre-war he had received<br />

part of his education at Heidelberg College, in Germany, <strong>and</strong><br />

spoke fluent German. A law student, Worthington joined the<br />

Artist’s Rifles OTC as a Private (then Lance Corporal) in<br />

December 1915, prior to joining the Royal Flying Corps in<br />

September 1916. Upon learning to fly, he served with a<br />

number of reserve <strong>and</strong> training units prior to going to 87<br />

Squadron just before his 21st birthday. Worthington was a<br />

stalwart of the unit, scoring evenly during the last year of the<br />

war, <strong>and</strong> often acting as Deputy Flight Comm<strong>and</strong>er. His<br />

fifth, <strong>and</strong> final, claim came on 4th October, when he shared<br />

in the destruction of a Fokker DVII with his Flight<br />

Comm<strong>and</strong>er, Captain Hollinghurst; posted as a Pilot to 87<br />

Squadron (Dolphins) at the start of 1918, he went with the<br />

squadron to France in April; he recorded his first enemy<br />

aircraft destroyed on the 16th May in the plane he christened<br />

“Muddles”, <strong>and</strong> followed that up with an Albatros DV forced<br />

down out of control, 14.8.1918, ‘whilst on special patrol I<br />

saw 3 Albatros apparently getting height at 9,000 feet over<br />

Nesle. I dived on the rear E.A. from the sun <strong>and</strong> got in a<br />

good burst at close range. I observed the pilot to collapse <strong>and</strong><br />

the E.A. then went down in a vertical dive. I was unable to<br />

wait to see it crash as a large formation of E.A. appeared<br />

above me’; he shared in destroying a Fokker DVII over Velu<br />

Wood, 25.8.1918, following it up five days later with the<br />

same type of aircraft in the same area, ‘I dived on a formation<br />

of E.A. with Capt. Larkin. Selecting one of the E.A. I fired<br />

about 100 rounds into it at close range. E.A. then half rolled<br />

<strong>and</strong> went down in a spin emitting thick clouds of black<br />

smoke. I climbed away west <strong>and</strong> then attacked another E.A.,<br />

firing about 50 rounds at blank range (I had to turn to avoid<br />

crashing into him) E.A. then went down in a fast spin. I saw<br />

this machine to within about 4,000 feet of the ground still<br />

spinning’; his final claim was a shared destroyed 4.10.1918<br />

(see quote above); discharged March 1919

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