JPS & Partners 2017 Annual Report
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Treasurer’s <strong>Report</strong> Continued<br />
What is IFRS 9?<br />
IFRS 9 is a new International Financial <strong>Report</strong>ing<br />
Standard that will change the way how banks, credit<br />
unions and other financial institutions calculate<br />
provisions for bad debt on loans and other types of<br />
financial instruments. This standard was implemented<br />
January 01, 2018 and replaces an old standard called<br />
IAS 39.<br />
The implementation of the Standard represents a shift<br />
from how Credit Unions and other financial institutions<br />
calculate provisions on loans and other financial<br />
instruments; i.e. a shift from an incurred (actual) loss<br />
approach to an expected loss (forward looking)<br />
approach. The Standard requires that institutions carry<br />
out an assessment of their loans and portfolio<br />
investments to determine the probability of default and<br />
thereafter estimate the credit loss that could occur. In<br />
other words, the Standard assumes that there is always<br />
a probability that borrowers will default on their loans<br />
and so a provision based on this probability must be<br />
made even from day one of the loan agreement.<br />
All credit unions within the Movement are required to<br />
comply with the new IFRS 9. Credit Unions that fail to<br />
abide by this standard will not have their accounts<br />
qualified. It is therefore very important that we all be fully<br />
prepared to adopt IFRS 9 in a timely manner.<br />
How will this affect our Credit Union?<br />
Institutions which have adopted the Standard effective<br />
January 01, 2018 are required to calculate an opening<br />
impairment provision known as expected Credit Loss<br />
(ECL) on their loans and investment portfolio as at<br />
December 31, <strong>2017</strong>. The impact of IFRS 9 on credit<br />
unions will be a significant increase in our overall<br />
expenses. Provision for losses on all financial<br />
instruments, implementation cost and annual support<br />
fees are some of the major expenses. We will be<br />
required to put aside more money to take care of<br />
expected losses. These expenses will impact our bottom<br />
line and ultimately the amount that we can payout as<br />
interest and dividend to you our members.<br />
How will the Credit Union Manage the<br />
Effects?<br />
Our staff have participated in a number of forums and<br />
training sessions arranged by the League As such the<br />
Credit Union is well prepared for the implementation of<br />
IFRS 9.<br />
Pushing you Beyond All Limits!<br />
36<br />
<strong>JPS</strong> & <strong>Partners</strong> Co-operative Credit Union