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JPS & Partners 2017 Annual Report

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Treasurer’s <strong>Report</strong> Continued<br />

What is IFRS 9?<br />

IFRS 9 is a new International Financial <strong>Report</strong>ing<br />

Standard that will change the way how banks, credit<br />

unions and other financial institutions calculate<br />

provisions for bad debt on loans and other types of<br />

financial instruments. This standard was implemented<br />

January 01, 2018 and replaces an old standard called<br />

IAS 39.<br />

The implementation of the Standard represents a shift<br />

from how Credit Unions and other financial institutions<br />

calculate provisions on loans and other financial<br />

instruments; i.e. a shift from an incurred (actual) loss<br />

approach to an expected loss (forward looking)<br />

approach. The Standard requires that institutions carry<br />

out an assessment of their loans and portfolio<br />

investments to determine the probability of default and<br />

thereafter estimate the credit loss that could occur. In<br />

other words, the Standard assumes that there is always<br />

a probability that borrowers will default on their loans<br />

and so a provision based on this probability must be<br />

made even from day one of the loan agreement.<br />

All credit unions within the Movement are required to<br />

comply with the new IFRS 9. Credit Unions that fail to<br />

abide by this standard will not have their accounts<br />

qualified. It is therefore very important that we all be fully<br />

prepared to adopt IFRS 9 in a timely manner.<br />

How will this affect our Credit Union?<br />

Institutions which have adopted the Standard effective<br />

January 01, 2018 are required to calculate an opening<br />

impairment provision known as expected Credit Loss<br />

(ECL) on their loans and investment portfolio as at<br />

December 31, <strong>2017</strong>. The impact of IFRS 9 on credit<br />

unions will be a significant increase in our overall<br />

expenses. Provision for losses on all financial<br />

instruments, implementation cost and annual support<br />

fees are some of the major expenses. We will be<br />

required to put aside more money to take care of<br />

expected losses. These expenses will impact our bottom<br />

line and ultimately the amount that we can payout as<br />

interest and dividend to you our members.<br />

How will the Credit Union Manage the<br />

Effects?<br />

Our staff have participated in a number of forums and<br />

training sessions arranged by the League As such the<br />

Credit Union is well prepared for the implementation of<br />

IFRS 9.<br />

Pushing you Beyond All Limits!<br />

36<br />

<strong>JPS</strong> & <strong>Partners</strong> Co-operative Credit Union

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