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RIC-6974_Phonological_awareness_skills_Book_3

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PHONEME ISOLATION games and activities<br />

ACTIVITY 5: Everyday sounds<br />

Everyday environmental sounds can be used to<br />

isolate beginning sounds.<br />

This activity requires the children to isolate<br />

beginning sounds in nonsense words. (Being able<br />

to isolate sounds in nonsense words is a better<br />

indicator of a child’s ability to isolate sounds than<br />

when ‘real’ words are used.)<br />

The children brainstorm to list many different<br />

sounds they hear every day. Examples may include:<br />

a tap dripping; a baby crying; a car roaring past; a<br />

truck beeping when it backs up; a fire engine, an<br />

ambulance or a police siren; a crowd cheering; the<br />

school bell or siren ringing; Dad snoring and so on.<br />

The children’s responses can be recorded on a sheet of cardboard using pictures and<br />

labels, if desired.<br />

Each child who offers an idea makes the sound and isolates and repeats the beginning<br />

sound in the noise. For example, a child may say that a truck backing up goes ‘beep!<br />

beep!’ and the initial sound is /b/.<br />

• This activity may also be useful for final sounds as well.<br />

• Isolate the initial sound in words<br />

ACTIVITY 6: Say the first sound in a word<br />

Select a number of different two-phoneme or three-phoneme words from the lists on<br />

page 90.<br />

Demonstrate how to say the<br />

word and the sound heard at the<br />

beginning of the word.<br />

Select a word, then choose a<br />

child to repeat the word and<br />

state the initial sound heard in<br />

the word.<br />

Use this activity with words<br />

like am, is, at, on, eat and so<br />

on where it is more difficult to<br />

illustrate using pictures. Children<br />

need to be aware of the sounds<br />

in all types of words including<br />

those they use often when<br />

speaking.<br />

• Isolate the initial sound in words<br />

76<br />

PHONOLOGICAL AWARENESS SKILLS (<strong>Book</strong> 3) ISBN 978-1-925698-54-1 R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au

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