RIC-6974_Phonological_awareness_skills_Book_3
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PHONEME ISOLATION games and activities<br />
ACTIVITY 5: Everyday sounds<br />
Everyday environmental sounds can be used to<br />
isolate beginning sounds.<br />
This activity requires the children to isolate<br />
beginning sounds in nonsense words. (Being able<br />
to isolate sounds in nonsense words is a better<br />
indicator of a child’s ability to isolate sounds than<br />
when ‘real’ words are used.)<br />
The children brainstorm to list many different<br />
sounds they hear every day. Examples may include:<br />
a tap dripping; a baby crying; a car roaring past; a<br />
truck beeping when it backs up; a fire engine, an<br />
ambulance or a police siren; a crowd cheering; the<br />
school bell or siren ringing; Dad snoring and so on.<br />
The children’s responses can be recorded on a sheet of cardboard using pictures and<br />
labels, if desired.<br />
Each child who offers an idea makes the sound and isolates and repeats the beginning<br />
sound in the noise. For example, a child may say that a truck backing up goes ‘beep!<br />
beep!’ and the initial sound is /b/.<br />
• This activity may also be useful for final sounds as well.<br />
• Isolate the initial sound in words<br />
ACTIVITY 6: Say the first sound in a word<br />
Select a number of different two-phoneme or three-phoneme words from the lists on<br />
page 90.<br />
Demonstrate how to say the<br />
word and the sound heard at the<br />
beginning of the word.<br />
Select a word, then choose a<br />
child to repeat the word and<br />
state the initial sound heard in<br />
the word.<br />
Use this activity with words<br />
like am, is, at, on, eat and so<br />
on where it is more difficult to<br />
illustrate using pictures. Children<br />
need to be aware of the sounds<br />
in all types of words including<br />
those they use often when<br />
speaking.<br />
• Isolate the initial sound in words<br />
76<br />
PHONOLOGICAL AWARENESS SKILLS (<strong>Book</strong> 3) ISBN 978-1-925698-54-1 R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au