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Catalog of a Collection of Photographs by Gérard Allon in the Judaica Collection of the Harvard library

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I draw a basic difference between <strong>the</strong> daguerreotype, which has been<br />

physically touched <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> light which came from <strong>the</strong> be<strong>in</strong>g’s face, and<br />

<strong>the</strong> photographic pr<strong>in</strong>t. A photograph on paper, made based on a negative,<br />

is but <strong>the</strong> graphic reconstruction <strong>of</strong> a lum<strong>in</strong>ous pr<strong>in</strong>t. It is <strong>the</strong><br />

product <strong>of</strong> a laboratory operation that manipulates <strong>the</strong> negative image<br />

so as to create a positive image, one that is <strong>of</strong>ten reframed, is sometimes<br />

retouched, and is almost always enlarged. The vital energy or,<br />

better yet, <strong>the</strong> soul <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> photographed subject has, <strong>in</strong> a sense, blurred<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> process. Only <strong>the</strong> negative that has been exposed to <strong>the</strong> lum<strong>in</strong>ous<br />

waves reflected <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> subject reta<strong>in</strong>s <strong>the</strong> liv<strong>in</strong>g memory <strong>of</strong> its<br />

presence. The mechanical and chemical reproduction desacralizes <strong>the</strong><br />

orig<strong>in</strong>al image.<br />

Mark this well.<br />

The search for a mimetic pictorial technology <strong>of</strong> what is currently <strong>in</strong><br />

existence is a response to our fa<strong>the</strong>rs’ deep faith <strong>in</strong> material’s tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

on <strong>the</strong> shapes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> soul that <strong>in</strong>habits it. So <strong>the</strong> discovery <strong>of</strong> photography<br />

was <strong>the</strong> fruit <strong>of</strong> a quest to learn this. Through it I can deepen my<br />

knowledge <strong>of</strong> man and nature.<br />

As <strong>the</strong> faithful impr<strong>in</strong>t <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> forms <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> real, <strong>the</strong> photographic image<br />

allows me to know be<strong>in</strong>gs, landscapes, and th<strong>in</strong>gs that I have never<br />

personally encountered.<br />

Ask <strong>the</strong> scientist.<br />

He will tell you that <strong>the</strong> photograph is <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong> mediator <strong>of</strong> his knowledge.<br />

Without it he would not know much about <strong>the</strong> universe. His understand<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>of</strong> distant galaxies is based on <strong>the</strong> images that were taken<br />

<strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> cameras that he has sent <strong>in</strong>to space. To exam<strong>in</strong>e <strong>the</strong> photograph<br />

<strong>of</strong> a distant star is to discover <strong>the</strong> star itself.<br />

Exploration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> liv<strong>in</strong>g body is done through <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>termediary<br />

<strong>of</strong> m<strong>in</strong>uscule cameras that <strong>the</strong> researcher sends <strong>of</strong>f <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong><br />

flow <strong>of</strong> blood <strong>in</strong> his ve<strong>in</strong>s and arteries. Scientific knowledge is obta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

from see<strong>in</strong>g it.<br />

The explorer, hav<strong>in</strong>g come back from <strong>the</strong> heart <strong>of</strong> unknown cont<strong>in</strong>ents,<br />

will exam<strong>in</strong>e <strong>the</strong> photographs that he took <strong>in</strong> order to expand<br />

our understand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world. O<strong>the</strong>r seekers <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> True will carry<br />

out new explorations, via those same images, without need<strong>in</strong>g to move<br />

physically. To exam<strong>in</strong>e an au<strong>the</strong>ntic photograph <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Real means exam<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong> Real itself.<br />

Knowledge <strong>of</strong> what is <strong>in</strong>f<strong>in</strong>itely small <strong>in</strong>cludes <strong>the</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>terpretation<br />

<strong>of</strong> photographic images. I have seen <strong>the</strong> result <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> impact produced<br />

<strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> two protons smashed aga<strong>in</strong>st one ano<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong> a<br />

particle accelerator, on a photographic plate that clearly remembers <strong>the</strong><br />

event. Thus I can objectively, which is to say scientifically, draw conclusions<br />

about <strong>the</strong> life <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> material based on <strong>the</strong> faithful snapshot.<br />

The scientist is <strong>the</strong> bro<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> portraitist and <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> daguerreotypist<br />

<strong>in</strong> particular. Both <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m try to give an image <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> real such as<br />

it is, outside <strong>of</strong> me.<br />

The Holographer<br />

Let me expla<strong>in</strong> this to you.<br />

The two-dimensional photograph represents only a shadow <strong>of</strong> reality.<br />

Remember this: <strong>the</strong> camera obscura, <strong>the</strong> most important tool for<br />

know<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> physical world s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong> Renaissance, was already known<br />

to <strong>the</strong> Ancients. The lum<strong>in</strong>ous reflection projected onto <strong>the</strong> wall <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

dark room, after hav<strong>in</strong>g crossed <strong>the</strong> p<strong>in</strong>hole, or even <strong>the</strong> lens <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

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