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ARTICLE<br />
A lesson in acoustic<br />
control in education<br />
With research highlighting that ineffective<br />
sound control has a lasting negative impact on<br />
education performance * , it’s an ideal time for<br />
those involved in the education build sector to<br />
reflect on whether they are implementing<br />
adequate acoustic control to ensure building<br />
compliance in accordance with BB93.<br />
Here Rodney Davidson, Head of<br />
Specifications at AG looks at current<br />
standards and highlights Cheltenham<br />
Ladies College where AG’s Alphacrete ®<br />
Acoustic masonry was used to create an<br />
aesthetically pleasing, calm, safe and healthpromoting<br />
space.<br />
Acoustic control: Why it’s important<br />
The link between ineffective noise control and a<br />
poor education performance affects those<br />
involved in the Education build sector two-fold.<br />
Firstly, careful consideration should be given as<br />
to whether the correct building products to<br />
control external noise pollution and safeguard<br />
the health and wellbeing of the school’s<br />
surrounding community and local residents<br />
have been used. For example, a gymnasium<br />
housing a loud basketball game with cheering<br />
crowds should not be heard in nearby<br />
classrooms where lessons are taking place.<br />
Beyond the obvious distraction to students,<br />
proven hormonal responses to loud,<br />
unpredictable sounds suggests that students<br />
exposed to chronic loud noises over time are at<br />
risk of damage to their general health and<br />
mental wellbeing, not to mention academic<br />
performance.<br />
Secondly, consideration should be given as to<br />
whether the correct building products have been<br />
specified to instil adequate reverberation time<br />
control within each particular room or space.<br />
Without appropriate acoustic control measures<br />
in place large unfurnished areas like sports<br />
halls or assembly halls will have extremely long<br />
reverberation times; in layman’s terms this<br />
means that the room will have a lot of echo and<br />
it will be difficult to hear and understand speech<br />
44 <strong>MMC</strong><br />
Nov 2018 <strong>M10</strong><br />
or music within that space which is not at all<br />
ideal for students in a learning environment.<br />
What are the current standards?<br />
BB93: February 2015 sets out, minimum<br />
performance standards for acoustic<br />
requirements of school buildings. The overall<br />
objective of the performance standard is to<br />
ensure that the design and construction of<br />
school buildings provide acoustic conditions that<br />
enable effective teaching and learning.<br />
All parties involved in the build have a<br />
responsibility to ensure the products used<br />
successfully help to control reverberation time<br />
and meet the performance standard set out in<br />
section 1.5 table six of BB93: 2015.<br />
Achieving the right reverberation characteristics<br />
is critical to the acoustic performance of an<br />
interior space, particularly in school buildings.<br />
Good acoustics reduce distraction from airborne<br />
noises and make it easier to hear people speak,<br />
which is critical in a learning environment and<br />
helps aid and enhance pupils’ learning<br />
capabilities.<br />
Acoustic control in action<br />
AG completed the impressive gymnasium at the<br />
Cheltenham Ladies College in Gloucestershire<br />
using AG’s Alphacrete ® acoustic block range;<br />
providing structural support and optimumal<br />
light reflectance value (LRV) for sports halls<br />
according to Sport England’s guidance.<br />
The low-maintenance blocks arrived on site in<br />
the chosen colour (Ernestone Buff) negating the<br />
need for painting or adding a protective sealant,<br />
and were built below wooden panelling at<br />
Cheltenham Ladies College to create a<br />
distinctive contrasting aesthetic that was<br />
practical too. Alphacrete ® acoustic block’s<br />
durable surface made the hall hard-wearing<br />
against knocks, bangs and wayward balls, whilst<br />
also absorbing sound efficiently.<br />
The brief included the need for a brand-new<br />
wall mounted basketball and netball nets.<br />
Sports equipment, door frames and window sets<br />
are all easily integrated with Alaphacrete ®<br />
acoustic when installed in line with AG’s design<br />
guidelines.<br />
Alphacrete ® acoustic blocks are compatible with<br />
a wide range or mortar blends. For this<br />
particular project M4 Medium Buff mortar was<br />
used as supplied by CPI Mortars.<br />
Peace of mind with Alphacrete<br />
Design and build contractors and Specifiers can<br />
now have the BB93 reverberation time<br />
compliance confirmed prior to construction<br />
when AG’s Alphacrete Acoustic range is used,<br />
negating the need for post construction testing.<br />
For more details contact AG’s specification<br />
team at specifications@ag.uk.com or visit the<br />
website.<br />
www.ag.uk.com<br />
*usir.salford.ac.uk/34536/2/A%20survey%20of%20acoustic%20con<br />
ditions%20and%20noise%20levels%20in%20secondary.pdf:public