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Routledge dictionary of language and linguistics - Developers

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Abbreviations <strong>and</strong> symbols<br />

All rarely used abbreviations that are to be found in the text or in linguistic literature are<br />

listed on p. xxi.<br />

The list <strong>of</strong> symbols (p. xvii)—structured according to the areas <strong>linguistics</strong>, logic, <strong>and</strong><br />

set theory—provides an overview <strong>of</strong> all symbols used in the text, as well as alternative<br />

symbolic conventions, examples <strong>and</strong> cross-references to the respective entries in which<br />

these symbols are explained or used.<br />

The abbreviations for journals used in the bibliographies are based mainly on the<br />

practice <strong>of</strong> the Bibliographie linguistique.<br />

Phonetic transcription<br />

The phonetic-phonological transcriptions <strong>of</strong> the examples are generally based on the<br />

International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), as given on p. xix. Depending on the context, a<br />

‘narrower’ or ‘broader’ transcription is used ( phonetic transcription). Historical<br />

examples are usually—if a more exact phonetic-phonological differentiation is not<br />

required—given in the (quasi-orthographical) way commonly used in historical<br />

grammars (e.g. Old High German consonant shift).

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