Derby Downtown Lighting & Signage Plan
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EXISTING CONDITIONS<br />
2. LIGHTING QUALITY<br />
The existing luminaires in the <strong>Derby</strong> District are anything but consistent in their quality<br />
of illumination. The inconsistencies in lamp type, color quality and distribution lead to<br />
significant inconsistencies in the light levels found throughout the district. These disparities<br />
make <strong>Derby</strong> feel like an uncomfortable and unsafe place to be at night.<br />
The majority of the existing luminaires appear to utilize high pressure sodium sources,<br />
which are often very yellow in appearance and have poor color rendering characteristics.<br />
The yellow color and low color rendering index (CRI) make it difficult to discern colors. The<br />
poor color rendition can be problematic in public and retail areas where its important to<br />
be able to identify people, their clothing and the color of vehicles. Additionally, due to the<br />
poor performance of the existing lighting systems, the light levels are not uniform which<br />
creates areas where it is difficult to maintain visual acuity. Vertical light levels are lacking<br />
given the inconsistent spacing and locations of luminaires limiting the ability to see and<br />
visually define spaces and people. All of these elements factor into people’s perception of<br />
safety, or rather the lack there of, within the District at night.<br />
Night time photo of existing luminaires with warm color temperature in the<br />
<strong>Derby</strong> District.<br />
Night time photo of existing luminaires with cool color temperature in the<br />
<strong>Derby</strong> District<br />
3. OPTICAL PERFORMANCE<br />
The existing luminaires within the <strong>Derby</strong> District appear to have been installed at various times over<br />
the past several decades. Given the advances in light sources and luminaire technology, most of the<br />
optical components on the existing luminaires are outdated and do not comply with current design<br />
standards. Examples would be the high pressure sodium cobra head type luminaires which utilize<br />
outdated sag glass or dropped lens technology. These types of luminaires do not have good optical<br />
control of the light distribution, resulting in high angels of glare, poor uniformity and trespass issues<br />
with spill light falling in unintended locations. As such, these luminaires do not comply with today’s<br />
full cut-off BUG type ratings or the International Dark-sky Association (IDA) efforts.<br />
Examples of existing luminaires of various types in the <strong>Derby</strong> District that utilize dated sag glass or dropped lens technology which is not compliant with current<br />
Dark-Sky standards.<br />
<strong>Derby</strong> <strong>Lighting</strong> & <strong>Signage</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />
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