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Module 1 Introduction to XML The two types of entities are as follows: Concepts ‣ ¾ General Entity These are the entities used within the document content. General entities can either be declared internally or externally. The references for general entities start out with an ampersand (&) and end with a semicolon (;). The entity’s name is present within these two characters. Every internal general entity is defined in the DTD. It is declared with the keyword . The syntax is as follows: where, Name: value for the text that is to be replaced. External entities refer to the storage units outside the document containing the root element. Using external entity references, external entities can be embedded inside the document. An external entity reference indicates the location where the parser should insert the external entity in the document. The external entity has Uniform Resource Locator (URL) in its declaration; the URL specified indicates the document where the text of the entity is present. The syntax is as follows: The following code demonstrates an example of general entity. Code Snippet: ]> ‣ ¾ Parameter Entity These types of entities are used only in the DTD. These type of entities are declared in DTD. Both internal and external parameter entities should not be used in the content of the XML document as the processor does not recognise them. A well-formed parameter entity is similar to general entity, except that it will include the % specifier. The reference is also similar to the general entity reference. Version 1.0 © Aptech Limited XML Simplified
Module 1 Introduction to XML References to these entities are made by using percent-sign (%) and semicolon (;) as delimiters. The following code demonstrates an example of parameter entity. Code Snippet: Concepts A well-formed parameter entity will look like a general entity, except that it will include the "%" specifier. 1.4.8 Doctype Declarations The doctype declaration defines the elements to be used in the document. A doctype declaration is declared to indicate what DTD the document adheres to. It can be declared either in the XML document or can reference an the external document. Syntax: The syntax of document type declaration is as follows: where, name_of_root_element is the name of the root element. SYSTEM is the URL where the DTD is located. [Internal DTD subset] are those declarations that are in the document. XML Simplified Version 1.0 © Aptech Limited
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Page 49 and 50: Module 2 Namespaces Module Overview
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Module 4 XML Schema The following X
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Module 4 XML Schema Figure 4.3 depi
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Module 4 XML Schema The additional
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Module 4 XML Schema The built-in da
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Module 4 XML Schema elementFormDefa
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Module 4 XML Schema 4.3.1 Complex T
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Module 4 XML Schema 4.3.2 Defining
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Module 4 XML Schema Knowledge Check
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Module 4 XML Schema 4.4.2 Datatypes
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Module 4 XML Schema There are 12 fa
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Module 4 XML Schema ‣ ¾ Fixed Th
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Module 4 XML Schema Module Summary
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5Module Style Sheets Module Overvie
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Module 5 Style Sheets ‣ ¾ Extens
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Module 5 Style Sheets ‣ ¾ value
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Module 5 Style Sheets url is the UR
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Module 5 Style Sheets Syntax: #attr
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Module 5 Style Sheets colorValue co
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Module 5 Style Sheets Figure 5.11 s
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Module 5 Style Sheets The output is
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Module 5 Style Sheets where, BMW Te
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Module 5 Style Sheets Color { paddi
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Module 5 Style Sheets Figure 5.38 s
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Module 5 Style Sheets Note: In the
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Module 5 Style Sheets 5.4.2 Inherit
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6Module XSL and XSLT Module Overvie
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Module 6 XSL and XSLT XSL consists
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Module 6 XSL and XSLT 6.1.5 XSLT St
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Module 6 XSL and XSLT NaN="string":
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Module 6 XSL and XSLT The following
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Module 6 Figure 6.7 shows the code
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Module 6 Figure 6.23 shows the code
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Module 6 XSL and XSLT where, count=
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Module 6 XSL and XSLT Module Summar
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Module 7 More on XSLT XPath provide
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Module 7 More on XSLT ‣ ¾ Attrib
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Module 7 More on XSLT The correspon
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Module 7 Additionally, a list of th
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Module 7 More on XSLT ‣ ¾ Matchi
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Module 7 More on XSLT Concepts 7.2
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Module 7 More on XSLT 7.2.6 String
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Module 7 More on XSLT Concepts 7.3.
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Module 7 More on XSLT Concepts 7.3.
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Answers to Knowledge Checks Answers
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Answers to Knowledge Checks Answers
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