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Organized Crime In The New Millennium

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conclusions of this study revealed that identity theft was a positive correlation with<br />

reputable damages. <strong>The</strong> relationship between perceived risk and online purchase<br />

intention were negative. <strong>The</strong> significance of this study reveals that online companies are<br />

more aware of the potential harm that can be done to their consumers, therefore they<br />

are searching for ways to reduce the perceived risk of consumers and not lose out on<br />

business. Although the idea of identity theft can be frightening to some, the aftermath of<br />

how people move forward is a pretty intense process. Some may face a year or<br />

consecutive years to prove to the legal system that they are the true person. With this<br />

potential long process can lead to emotional strain and financial losses; most theft that<br />

is done was by the victim's family members, some may not be able to obtain new credit<br />

cards or open new bank accounts and sometimes even loans. This is severely<br />

important to provide information about the significance of identity theft and the lasting<br />

impacts it could hold on the victim's life.<br />

Identity Protection by Organizations<br />

<strong>In</strong> their May 1998 testimony before the United States Senate, the Federal Trade<br />

Commission (FTC) discussed the sale of Social Security numbers and other personal<br />

identifiers by credit-raters and data miners. <strong>The</strong> FTC agreed to the industry's selfregulating<br />

principles restricting access to information on credit reports. According to the<br />

industry, the restrictions vary according to the category of customer. Credit reporting<br />

agencies gather and disclose personal and credit information to a wide business client<br />

base.<br />

Poor stewardship of personal data by organizations, resulting in unauthorized access to<br />

sensitive data, can expose individuals to the risk of identity theft. <strong>The</strong> Privacy Rights<br />

Clearinghouse have documented over 900 individual data breaches by US companies<br />

and government agencies since January 2005, which together have involved over 200<br />

Page 143 of 372

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