PSI July 2019
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FIRE SAFETY<br />
DOWNSIZING TECHNOLOGY TO MITIGATE<br />
BIGGER SECURITY RISKS<br />
Roland Martin-<br />
Bessey, Operations<br />
Director at Hochiki<br />
Europe, looks at the<br />
global component<br />
shortage and what<br />
this means for<br />
manufacturers and<br />
installers<br />
To find out more about<br />
Hochiki Europe, visit:<br />
www.hochikieurope.com<br />
The key issue affecting all industries today<br />
is a simple but important one. Over the last<br />
decade, there has been a huge rise in<br />
demand for micro electrical components.<br />
Manufacturers are having to find new ways<br />
build devices, without increasing unit size. As a<br />
result, producers of electronic components are<br />
meeting demand by downsizing everything they<br />
create.<br />
Much of the technology we use today<br />
incorporates similar components all fitted to a<br />
printed circuit board (PCB) which determines<br />
the function of the product. To correctly fit each<br />
component and keep production moving,<br />
manufacturing lines need to be equipped with<br />
the right machinery.<br />
As the miniaturization of mainstream<br />
technology continues, manufacturers in all<br />
industries must follow suit. This is especially<br />
true in the life safety sector. Life safety<br />
solutions are not as space-hungry as products<br />
like mobile phones. This means there is no great<br />
need for them to become smaller. However,<br />
when these new, smaller components are<br />
manufactured, the predecessors are usually<br />
phased out, leaving a shortage for the rest of<br />
the industry, a process known as component<br />
obsolescence.<br />
To keep production going in the face of<br />
component obsolescence, life safety<br />
manufacturers need to have a strategy that is<br />
built with the future in mind, and this must be a<br />
key focus for any R&D team. R&D divisions,<br />
regardless of sector, should understand how<br />
technology might change, or is changing, and<br />
how their business may need to adapt to suit.<br />
For example, at Hochiki Europe, we use various<br />
Manufacturing for the future<br />
There are a number of relatively straightforward measures manufacturers can<br />
take to combat the risks posed by the component shortage. We have recently<br />
invested hundreds of thousands of pounds in our production capabilities and<br />
equipment to ensure we can handle the smallest of components. By being aware<br />
that such an investment will be required for long term success we can plan our<br />
operations more effectively, factoring in any costs as part of business planning.<br />
We must always be looking for new ways to increase productivity, outputs<br />
and everything in between, despite challenges like the global component<br />
shortage. Getting ahead of the curve is key, and by maintaining close<br />
relationships with suppliers and customers and investing in capabilities, our<br />
industries will be able to continue to operate efficiently now and into the future.<br />
software tools to ensure our R&D teams can<br />
track such changes and use the data to develop<br />
plans that will ensure the business can continue<br />
to operate.<br />
Manufacturers will have a quota of the<br />
number of products they need to be able<br />
produce to keep up with customer demand and<br />
maintain a suitable level of stock, meaning<br />
there should never be a product shortage.<br />
Meeting this quota requires a certain number of<br />
components, and if these are not available then<br />
manufacturing processes can be very quickly<br />
thrown out of sync, causing issues for the<br />
manufacturer, customers and end users.<br />
To address this risk, we need to be forward<br />
thinking and more collaborative. This is why we<br />
work closely with suppliers to ensure they are<br />
top of the list for product deliveries.<br />
Simultaneously, we are also planning well in<br />
advance to ensure our component stock is<br />
continually maintained. We are ensuring we<br />
have enough components to maintain a steady,<br />
constant stream of production.<br />
As with any product, an increase in demand<br />
drives costs up. When the cost of individual<br />
components rises, so too does the cost of the<br />
final product. Manufacturers then have to make<br />
a difficult decision – how much of the cost do<br />
they pass on to their customers and how do<br />
they communicate the increase?<br />
Essentially, there is no right or wrong way to<br />
do this and it very much depends on the<br />
manufacturer. One thing that is constant,<br />
however, is the need for excellent relationship<br />
and stakeholder management processes.<br />
Another reason why manufacturers must<br />
manage the risks of the global component<br />
shortage effectively is for installers themselves.<br />
If a company is unable to produce solutions,<br />
installers could find themselves without the<br />
products they need to fulfil a project. Being in<br />
such a position could mean that installers then<br />
have to turn down work, which is bad from a<br />
reputation and business perspective. In<br />
addition, there is another risk that customers<br />
could re-specify projects to incorporate other,<br />
less advanced systems. It is therefore essential<br />
that, throughout the supply chain, risk is<br />
managed, mitigated and communicated so all<br />
parties can continue to operate as they should.<br />
viii<br />
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