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Poster Communications<br />

SP1<br />

Wednesday, September 4th<br />

19:45<br />

Bolsonaro and Taurus Armas SA: an<br />

intervention analysis in the period from 2015 to<br />

2019<br />

Thelma Safadi<br />

UFLA<br />

Thaís Alves dos Santos<br />

Gabriel Rodrigo Gomes Pessanha<br />

Nikolaos Kourentzes<br />

With the signing of Jair Bolsonaro’s candidacy for presidency in mid-2018 and the intensification of the<br />

dissemination of his electoral flags, among them the improvement of public security and the easing of the<br />

rules for granting arms possession, there was a significant increase in the shares of Taurus Armas S.A., one<br />

of the three largest manufacturers of light weapons in the world. Therefore, the main objective of this<br />

study is to measure and analyze the impacts of the 2018 elections on the Taurus Armas S.A. stock return<br />

series from January 2015 to March 2019. After collecting the daily series of Taurus stock prices obtained by<br />

through the Economatica software, the ARIMA class models were used as methodology, specifically the<br />

intervention models, to verify if the performance during the campaign and, later election of the candidate<br />

Jair Bolsonaro represented an intervention able to modify the behavior of the series time of return of Taurus.<br />

Based on the surveys of voting intentions published by IBOPE (Brazilian Institute of Opinion and Statistics),<br />

the interventions to be studied were constructed. After adjustment of the models, it was noticed that all the<br />

adjusted models presented statistical significance and, from the results, it was possible to observe that the<br />

leadership of the right candidate, Jair Bolsonaro, the presidency of the republic in the surveys of intention to<br />

vote (abrupt and temporary intervention) and, later, his election in October 2018 (abrupt and permanent<br />

intervention) were configured as an intervention in the return series of Taurus Armas S.A.. Thus, it was<br />

found that the performance of the then candidate during the campaign and in the elections were able to<br />

change and/or influence changes in the behavior of the return series of the company studied. However,<br />

it is interesting to note that intervention during the electoral campaign showed a positive relationship<br />

with the series of returns and the intervention represented by the victory in the elections represented a<br />

negative intervention in the series of returns, a fact that can be explained by the speculative character of<br />

the stock market. The results were expected, as one of the promises of candidate Jair Bolsonaro was to<br />

liberalize the possession and possession of firearms. In addition, the results are consistent with the theory of<br />

market efficiency by revealing the stock market reaction by accessing new information and the potential<br />

new scenario. The results contribute to firm theory addressing the clash between the political environment<br />

and the investment market, more specifically its interdependence relationship. The study is current and<br />

innovative because it reveals the interventionist nature of the performance of a presidential candidate in the<br />

stock return series of the company studied.<br />

Keywords: Bolsonaro; Elections; Intervention analysis; Taurus<br />

69

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