Montana's DAR Markers . . . Honoring Where History Was Made

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on the boulder by the firm Grover & Leuchars of Great Falls. The large granite six-ton boulder, donated by Ralph Budd, president of the Great Northern Railway, was brought to Great Falls from Elk Park, 150 miles away. The concrete base for the marker was equally substantial–it was reported to be three feet deep, four feet long, and six feet wide. The Montana Power Company hauled the boulder to Great Falls and placed it on a concrete base that they specially made for the marker. A crowd of 1,000 witnessed the dedication. Black Eagle Chapter Regent Mrs. O.B. Nelson formally presented the marker after it was unveiled by Shirley Case Abrams, a descendant of a Revolutionary War soldier. Other dignitaries included Montana’s Lieutenant Governor W.S. McCormack (Kalispell), who accepted the monument on behalf of the state, Mayor H.B. Mitchell, who accepted the monument on behalf of the city of Great Falls, and Montana State Historical Society librarian David Hilger, who accepted the monument on behalf of the Historical Society. Master of Ceremonies and chair of the DAR Marker Committee, Mrs. George H. Berry, said in her address to the crowd: The Committee decided that there should be no drive put on for the raising of funds, but the matter was laid before the Montana Power Company, the Great Northern Railway, and the Anaconda Copper Mining Company with the result that the plan was carried out… Thus we come to you today with our task completed, feeling that we have placed a monument here that will stand for all time to come and one that will be a reminder to those who come after us of the heroic deeds and the sacrifices made by these early explorers. Other members of the Marker Committee were Regent Mrs. O.B. Nelson, Mrs. C.A. McKinney and Mrs. Jack Abrams. 82
This springs, originally called a fountain, was fan shaped and between 300 and 400 feet wide. It is now known as Giant Springs. Currently flowing at 156 million gallons of water per day, its water is a constant 54 degrees and has been dated using chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) to be about 25 years old. The springs’ origin is high in the Little Belt Mountains, 40 miles to the south, where rainfall and snow melt filter through the 250 million year old Madison Limestone Formation. Giant Springs feeds the Roe River, which was once registered by the Guinness Book of World Records as the shortest river in the world; it is about 200 feet long. (Guinness no longer lists Shortest River in the World as a category.) The Roe flows immediately into the Missouri River. Captain Clark and five of his men discovered the giant pool on the south bank of the Missouri River between Rainbow and Black Eagle Falls. They reported that they “proceeded on up the river a little more than a mile to the largest fountain or Spring I ever Saw, and doubt if it is not the largest in American Known.” It was here that the Expedition spent more time than at any other point on their westward journey. SOURCES • Historic monument records, Office of the Historian General, Washington D.C. • Record of Tablets and Markers Placed by Montana DAR 1908-1947, by Mrs. Fred E. May • State Centennial History, MSSDAR, by Iris McKinney Gray, Vol. V 1894-1994 • Historical Sites Preserved and Markers Erected by MSSDAR and Its Chapters 1899- 1977, by Mrs. R.V. Love and Mrs. E.E. Bruno • MSSDAR 1982-1984 Pictorial Supplement to Historic Events of 1894-1977, by Mrs. R.V. Love, Mrs. Sidney Groff and Miss Lorene Burks • The River Press newspaper, Fort Benton Montana, “Daughters of American Revolution Unveil Monument to Lewis and Clark,” July 11, 1928 • Assistance with historic facts by John Taillie, Region 4 Parks Manager and Clark Carlson-Thompson, Park Manager, Giant Springs and Ackley Lake State Parks, Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks 83
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MONTANA’S DAR MARKERS: HONORING W
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Dedication This book is a 200-page
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This book is organized by the area
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Preface At Montana State DAR’s 21
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Sponsoring DAR Chapters by Marker a
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TABLE II - MARKERS BY Y EAR INITIAL
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This book has been
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Livingston Lolo Miles City Miles Ci
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xv
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1. LEWIS AND CLARK Y ELLOWSTONE RIV
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SOURCES • Historic monument recor
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2. WORLD WAR I MEMORIAL TREES Billi
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At the entrance to the drive is a b
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3. POMPEY’S PILLAR/CAPTAIN CLARK
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In 1882, the Northern Pacific Railw
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May 25, 1928, Billings Gazette news
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4. FORT ELLIS Near Bozeman GPS coor
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Augustus Van Horn Ellis of the 124
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5. LINDLEY PARK Bozeman GPS coordin
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Can you identify this DAR marker ce
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6. FOUNDER’S HOUSE Butte GPS coor
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It was on a snowy Saturday, October
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7. PAY GOLD 10 miles west of Butte
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“Pay gold was discovered in Silve
Page 49 and 50: August 25, 1931, Montana Standard n
Page 51 and 52: 8. SPANISH-AMERICAN WAR VETERANS ME
Page 53 and 54: The chapter abandoned the fountain
Page 55 and 56: 9. DILLON’S FOUNDING Dillon GPS c
Page 57 and 58: Historic photo of the two-story woo
Page 59 and 60: 10. PATHFINDER TRIBUTE Dillon GPS c
Page 61 and 62: the Montana State Normal College, a
Page 63 and 64: 11. HISTORIC BANNACK 25 miles south
Page 65 and 66: “Grasshopper Diggins.” Many fol
Page 67 and 68: Dedication of DAR historical marker
Page 69 and 70: 12. SACAJAWEA MEMORIAL- ARMSTEAD 20
Page 71 and 72: present.” The senator arrived via
Page 73 and 74: The Butte Miner newspaper, November
Page 75 and 76: 13. SOUTHERN GATEWAY 8 miles south
Page 77 and 78: Copper Mining Company, installed in
Page 79 and 80: 1935 dedication program for Souther
Page 81 and 82: 14. OLD FORT BENTON BLOCKHOUSE Fort
Page 83 and 84: American Fur Company's agent at For
Page 85 and 86: In May 1908, as part of its efforts
Page 87 and 88: • American Monthly Magazine (DAR)
Page 89 and 90: 15. OLD FORT PECK Near town of Fort
Page 91 and 92: July 14, 1879, due to river erosion
Page 93 and 94: 16. MONTANA REAL DAUGHTER ORPHA ZIL
Page 95 and 96: 92. Her mother, Elizabeth Ford Park
Page 97 and 98: Orpha Zilpha Parke Bovee grave site
Page 99: 17. GIANT SPRINGS Six miles northea
Page 103 and 104: 18. VETERANS MEMORIAL TREE Great Fa
Page 105 and 106: Old postmarks—Fort Custer 1895 (a
Page 107 and 108: 19. FORT CUSTER Hardin GPS coordina
Page 109 and 110: By the time the fort was establishe
Page 111 and 112: 20. ROSEBUD BATTLEFIELD 40 miles so
Page 113 and 114: Woman, who rescued her brother, Chi
Page 115 and 116: 21. BEAR PAW BATTLEFIELD 16 miles s
Page 117 and 118: The west-facing tablet tells that t
Page 119 and 120: • The Montana Standard newspaper,
Page 121 and 122: 22. FORT ASSINNIBOINE 6 miles south
Page 123 and 124: Over its 32 years as a military pos
Page 125 and 126: 23. GATES OF THE MOUNTAINS North of
Page 127 and 128: Captain Clark never saw the Gates o
Page 129 and 130: State Historian David Hilger, Gover
Page 131 and 132: 24. REED AND BOWLES STOCKADE TRADIN
Page 133 and 134: In the summers of 1874 and 1875, lo
Page 135 and 136: Reed and Bowles Stockade and Tradin
Page 137 and 138: 25. REED’S FORT POST OFFICE Lewis
Page 139 and 140: uildings that still stand in North
Page 141 and 142: Article in Great Falls Tribune, Sep
Page 143 and 144: 26. TEIGEN SCHOOL Lewistown GPS coo
Page 145 and 146: Daughters of the American Revolutio
Page 147 and 148: 27. FIRST LEWIS AND CLARK TRAIL MAR
Page 149 and 150: The 1908 dedication of this monumen
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28. TRAVELERS’ REST Lolo GPS coor
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Travelers’ Rest marker is the onl
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National Register of Historic Place
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29. BOOT HILL CEMETERY Powderville,
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Dedication of DAR historical marker
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30. FORT KEOGH OFFICER QUARTERS Mil
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Powder River Chapter whose members
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31. MONTANA REAL DAUGHTER CAROLINE
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Spokane with a grandchild. She then
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Laura Tolman Scott article in The D
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32. SACAJAWEA MEMORIAL- THREE FORKS
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On the day of the 1914 dedication,
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• The Dillon Examiner newspaper,
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33. FORT LOGAN BLOCKHOUSE Northwest
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a sub-post of Fort Benton and was s
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• Historical Sites Preserved and
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34. LOST DAR MARKERS As might be ex
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As the Lewis and Clark Expedition c
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ended in December 1975 when the 30-
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• MSSDAR 1982-1984 Pictorial Supp
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to navigate. On August 17, 1805, th
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egent, the chapter placed numerous
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(Gov. Sidney Edgerton), the first s
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HISTORY This was Mount Hyalite Chap
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35. OTHER DAR COMMEMORATIONS Some o
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… stepped into the lot in front o
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Since the spade has been put on pub
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Sacajawea Recreation Area, Lemhi Pa
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wildflower admirer and collector. (
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George Washington Bicentennial DAR
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HISTORY The dedication of a bronze
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We thank Thee, Lord, for this far-s
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The tree chosen for the site was a
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Index 10 th U.S. Cavalry, 105 11 th
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Custer, General George Armstrong, 1
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Long, Mrs. E.A., 120 Love, Mrs. R.V
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Smith, Rev. Edward, 53 Sons of the
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Montana's DAR Markers . . . Honoring Where History Was Made

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