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ITB Asia News 2019 Day 2 Edition

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EUROPE<br />

REGION<br />

15<br />

FACTS & FIGURES<br />

Europe as attractive as ever<br />

Growth of inbound tourists continues in first half <strong>2019</strong><br />

Europe’s cultural diversity, unique landscapes and lifestyle<br />

continue to make it the most visited continent in the world.<br />

According to the UNWTO, the first half of <strong>2019</strong> has seen<br />

sustained growth at 4%, in line with the world average.<br />

Southern and Mediterranean<br />

Europe recorded 6% growth y/y<br />

in the first half, down from 8% the<br />

previous year. Central and Eastern<br />

Europe saw 6% growth; a rise from<br />

the previous year’s 5% increase.<br />

Western Europe recorded a<br />

modest 2% growth in arrivals in<br />

the first half, down from 4% growth<br />

the previous year. And Northern<br />

Europe was flat (0%) in the first<br />

half, compared to 1% in 2018.<br />

Looking at statistics for the full year<br />

2018, Europe remains a favourite<br />

for passion-related travellers<br />

looking at thematic experiences<br />

such as history, slow adventure,<br />

culture, city life, gastronomy, agrotourism<br />

and sustainable tourism.<br />

With 710 million international<br />

arrivals (51% market share) and<br />

revenues of 571 billion dollars<br />

(39% market share), Europe<br />

remains the world’s leading tourist<br />

continent. Last year, the growth of<br />

its arrivals reached 6%, according<br />

to figures from the World Tourism<br />

Organization, UNWTO.<br />

The destinations in Southern<br />

Europe and the Mediterranean<br />

recorded the strongest growth<br />

over the year, up 8.2%. Among<br />

the countries with the best growth<br />

rates were Turkey, which benefited<br />

from favourable exchange rates<br />

following the devaluation of its<br />

currency. Greece continued to<br />

attract tourists thanks to improved<br />

air connectivity with China, the<br />

Gulf area and the United States.<br />

Malta was the top performer<br />

among Mediterranean countries,<br />

also benefiting from the strong<br />

development of low cost carriers’<br />

offerings. Arrivals for the island<br />

were up by 14.3% in 2018. Tourism<br />

in Italy also recorded an excellent<br />

summer season (up 6.7%) as well<br />

as Portugal, up by 7.4%. Only Spain<br />

saw their arrivals stagnating.<br />

Arrivals in Central and Eastern<br />

Europe increased by 6%, with<br />

Hungary, Armenia, Georgia,<br />

Kazakhstan and Moldova<br />

recording excellent performances.<br />

These countries benefited from<br />

the continuous growth of low-cost<br />

carriers, particularly in Hungary<br />

or Moldova. All the former<br />

republics shaping in the past the<br />

Yugoslavian federation recorded<br />

double-digit growth rates last<br />

year. Serbia was the top performer<br />

at +14.2% followed by Bosnia-<br />

Hercegovina at +14.1%, North<br />

Macedonia at +12.2%. Slovenia at<br />

+10% and Montenegro at 10.6%.<br />

International arrivals to Croatia<br />

grew by 6.7%.<br />

Russia, while showing moderate<br />

growth in arrivals in the first nine<br />

months of 2018, saw its revenues<br />

jumping by 40% under the positive<br />

influence of the FIFA World Cup,<br />

which was hosted in the country<br />

from 14 June to 15 July 2018. Only<br />

Ukraine saw total arrivals slightly<br />

declining by 1.5%, a situation due<br />

to political instability.<br />

In Western Europe, international<br />

arrivals increased by +6% in 2018,<br />

driven by Belgium and France. Both<br />

countries saw foreign tourists’<br />

arrivals growing respectively by<br />

9.1% and 2.9%. France remains<br />

the largest tourism destination in<br />

the world with over 89.4 million<br />

international tourists in 2018.<br />

Good weather conditions<br />

favoured the Netherlands (up<br />

by 6.1%) as well as Austria,<br />

Germany and Switzerland with<br />

respective growth rates in arrivals<br />

of 4.6%, 3.8% and 5.2%. Even<br />

tiny Liechtenstein recorded an<br />

excellent year 2018 with total<br />

arrivals up by 10.3%. Northern<br />

Europe grew by around 1%. While<br />

the growth in arrivals in Denmark,<br />

Iceland, Ireland and Sweden was<br />

strong, the United Kingdom saw<br />

its arrivals declining by 3.5%<br />

for the entire 2018. Obviously,<br />

uncertainties around the Brexit<br />

discouraged some travellers to<br />

visit the UK despite the fact that<br />

the Pound sterling value has been<br />

declining. Meanwhile, tourist<br />

revenues in the UK increased<br />

last year by 2%. The number of<br />

overnight stays also increased in<br />

Latvia (+8.3%), Lithuania (+7.7%)<br />

and Poland (+5.8%)<br />

TOP EUROPEAN<br />

COUNTRIES<br />

IN FOREIGN<br />

INTERNATIONAL<br />

ARRIVALS (2018)<br />

France<br />

Spain<br />

Italy<br />

Turkey<br />

Germany<br />

Greece<br />

89.400 million<br />

82.773 million<br />

62.146 million<br />

45.768 million<br />

38.881 million<br />

30.123 million<br />

<strong>ITB</strong> ASIA NEWS • Thursday 17 October <strong>2019</strong>

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