From the Ground Up - McCain Foods Limited
From the Ground Up - McCain Foods Limited
From the Ground Up - McCain Foods Limited
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CHAPTER FOUR<br />
Down UnDer<br />
In 1971, Wallace <strong>McCain</strong> took a trip to Daylesford, a village about a hundred kilometres<br />
north of Melbourne, in sou<strong>the</strong>rn Australia. Daylesford is known in Australia for<br />
its rejuvenating mineral springs, but Wallace didn’t come to take <strong>the</strong> waters.<br />
He came because Daylesford was in Australian potato country and a french fry<br />
plant <strong>the</strong>re was for sale. The plant, a former woollen mill that was being used to<br />
process dehydrated potatoes, was small and dilapidated but it was going cheap. More<br />
impressive to Wallace was what he saw in <strong>the</strong> nearby fields.<br />
He phoned his bro<strong>the</strong>r Harrison to tell about his remarkable discovery, something<br />
inconceivable in New Brunswick: “I was in a field today; <strong>the</strong>y were planting potatoes<br />
and right across <strong>the</strong> road in ano<strong>the</strong>r field <strong>the</strong>y were harvesting potatoes.”<br />
The Daylesford plant had no potato storage facilities, but that wasn’t a problem,<br />
Wallace thought, because in <strong>the</strong> temperate Australian climate potatoes could be kept<br />
in <strong>the</strong> ground until needed. It was only after he bought <strong>the</strong> plant for <strong>McCain</strong> <strong>Foods</strong><br />
that he discovered how wrong he was.<br />
It doesn’t freeze during <strong>the</strong> Australian winter, in June, July, and August, but it rains<br />
a lot. When <strong>the</strong>re are a few dry days, <strong>the</strong> farmer harvests his potatoes but by <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>y<br />
have too much sugar and are too low in solids to make good french fries. “We didn’t<br />
understand it,” Wallace says now. “We just didn’t understand <strong>the</strong> agronomy.”<br />
The lack of storage at <strong>the</strong> Daylesford plant wasn’t <strong>the</strong> only thing that went wrong<br />
in Australia. In <strong>the</strong> early years, not much went right. <strong>McCain</strong> was shipping product<br />
from New Brunswick, and sometimes <strong>the</strong> cardboard boxes of french fries – often<br />
called chips in Australia, as in Britain – were crushed during <strong>the</strong> voyage. The first<br />
Australian manager Wallace hired got into a dispute with <strong>the</strong> Australian government<br />
over payment of import duties. He also put his in-laws on <strong>the</strong> <strong>McCain</strong> payroll.<br />
down under<br />
FACING PAGE: View of New<br />
Zealand’s Heretaunga Plains,<br />
looking north toward Napier,<br />
Hawke’s Bay. Gum trees, seen<br />
here in <strong>the</strong> foreground, are<br />
common in New Zealand.<br />
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