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Biogas Safety first!

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‘Biogas is a key component of decentralised renewable energy supply, but it will

only achieve long-term acceptance if biogas plants are operated in a professional

manner. It is just as important to observe the state of the art in this field as in

other forms of power generation. This means that everyone involved, manufacturers,

distributors and operators, must comply with relevant regulations and

requirements (in particular European directives such as the Machinery Directive

2006/42/EC and the ATEX Directive 2014/34/EU). They must properly assess

any hazards that may exist in relation both to occupational health and safety and

to protection of the environment, and then formulate and implement the necessary

protection measures. This implies a certain technical challenge in order

to understand the process engineering underlying the plant acquired from the

manufacturer, but also an organisational challenge in the need to prepare the

supporting documents.

In Germany, for example, the German Biogas Association (Fachverband Biogas

e.V.) constantly collaborates with authorities and specialised bodies to deal with

complex issues and find practical solutions. A huge range of working aids, fact

sheets etc. have been produced, the principal content of which we are pleased to

be able to present to you in this publication.

After all, as I said: only safe plants will ensure the acceptance

of biogas over the long term.’

– Josef Ziegler,

Spokesperson of the Safety Working Group

of the German Biogas Association

‘In the area of renewable energy and energy efficiency, GIZ is currently implementing

more than 170 projects in over 50 countries, of which more than 20

focus on biogas or have a biogas component. Thus, from a development policy

perspective it is well known that biogas has a lot of advantages, like the reduction

of greenhouse gas emissions, provision of reliable green energy and the creation

of jobs.

In comparison to Germany, most of our partner countries do not have specific

requirements concerning safety in biogas plants. Moreover, it is obvious that possible

accidents in biogas plants are very harmful for sustainable biogas market

development. The issue of safety is therefore an important part of our work and

crucial to our partners in order to make sure that biogas projects become sustainable,

efficient and safe.’

– Bernhard Zymla

Head of Energy and Transport

Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH

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