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Weekender Alicante North Issue 120

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40 FRIDAY 6TH DECEMBER 2019<br />

www.weekender.news<br />

Motoring<br />

MASERATI CELEBRATES<br />

105 YEARS OF HISTORY<br />

AS it begins the modernisation<br />

work at the Modena<br />

plant and plans a big event<br />

for May 2020, when it will<br />

be starring on the global<br />

stage, Maserati celebrates<br />

its roots and its more than a<br />

century of history. Indeed, it<br />

was 105 years ago that Alfieri<br />

Maserati joined forces<br />

with his brothers Ettore and<br />

Ernesto to open the “Alfieri<br />

Maserati” at number 1A on<br />

via de’ Pepoli, in the heart<br />

of Bologna.<br />

The business was founded in<br />

Bologna on 1 December 1914,<br />

but officially the activities of<br />

the mechanical workshop began<br />

trading on 14 December.<br />

The Maserati brothers were<br />

passionate about mechanical<br />

engineering and loved<br />

speed, quite happy to get behind<br />

the wheel of a racing<br />

car themselves, despite their<br />

many technical and commercial<br />

commitments. Another<br />

brother, Mario, contributed by<br />

creating the famous Trident<br />

logo (inspired by the Fountain<br />

of Neptune in the centre of Bologna)<br />

and their brother Bindo<br />

joined Officine Maserati in<br />

1932, after Alfieri’s death.<br />

The first car to bear the Trident<br />

logo was built in 1926. It<br />

was the Tipo 26, a racing car<br />

which debuted at the Targa<br />

Florio that same year, winning<br />

first place in the class up to 1.5<br />

L, with Alfieri Maserati at the<br />

wheel. This was the first in a<br />

long series of successes, including<br />

two consecutive editions<br />

of the Indianapolis 500 (1939<br />

and 1940), four consecutive<br />

victories in the Targa Florio<br />

(1937, 1938, 1939 and 1940),<br />

nine F1 wins and the 1957<br />

F1 World Championship with<br />

Juan Manuel Fangio. More<br />

recently, Maserati returned<br />

to its winning ways with the<br />

MC12, the car which, between<br />

2005 and 2010, won six FIA<br />

GT international championships,<br />

the highest-level racing<br />

category for production-derived<br />

GT cars.<br />

Maserati remained in Bologna<br />

until 1939. In late September<br />

1939, following the acquisition<br />

of the Brand by the<br />

Orsi family, operations began<br />

for the transfer of the Maserati<br />

headquarters from Bologna<br />

(Pontevecchio, where it had<br />

moved in the meantime) to<br />

Modena, where the Orsi family’s<br />

businesses were based,<br />

to build new cars, invest in<br />

research and innovation and<br />

become Modena’s most globally<br />

famous Brand. The production<br />

site on Viale Ciro Menotti,<br />

where the plant is still located,<br />

officially opened its doors on 1<br />

January 1940.<br />

The year 1947 marked the<br />

end of one era and the start<br />

of a new one. The Maserati<br />

brothers’ collaboration with<br />

the company ended, while<br />

the Brand launched its first<br />

road car, the A6 1500. In 1963,<br />

Maserati started another new<br />

phase of its history: with the<br />

launch of the Quattroporte, it<br />

created a completely new, previously<br />

non-existent market<br />

segment, that of high-performance<br />

luxury sedans.<br />

After the brief period under<br />

the ownership of Citroën<br />

(1967-1975), during which<br />

the French owners introduced<br />

the first modern industrial<br />

processes, in the following De<br />

Tomaso period (1976-1993),<br />

the Modena plant created and<br />

sold a model destined to be<br />

one of the Brand’s best-known,<br />

best-selling cars: the Biturbo.<br />

The acquisition by Fiat in<br />

1993 was the start of a major<br />

new chapter, which led to<br />

Maserati coming under the<br />

control of Ferrari in September<br />

1997. These were years of<br />

major transformations, which<br />

saw the birth of the 3200 GT<br />

(1998), followed by the Spyder<br />

(2001), a car which marked<br />

the important return to the<br />

US market.<br />

In 2005, Maserati was<br />

separated from Ferrari and<br />

returned to the control of<br />

the Fiat Group. 2007 was a<br />

very successful year, with the<br />

debut at the Detroit Motor<br />

Show of the Quattroporte (5th<br />

generation) with automatic<br />

transmission, enabling an<br />

important step forward, especially<br />

in markets such as the<br />

United States, Japan and the<br />

Middle East. The same year<br />

saw the presentation at the<br />

Geneva International Motor<br />

Show of the GranTurismo,<br />

another milestone in Maserati’s<br />

history.<br />

In 2009 it was the turn of<br />

the GranCabrio, followed by<br />

other new products that significantly<br />

renewed the range:<br />

the new Quattroporte (now in<br />

6th generation and presented<br />

at the 2013 Detroit Motor<br />

Show), the Ghibli (Shanghai<br />

Motor Show in 2013) and the<br />

Levante (2016 Geneva International<br />

Motor Show), the<br />

first SUV for the Brand.<br />

After over a century of history,<br />

the Modena plant is still<br />

producing extraordinary cars<br />

sold in more than 70 markets,<br />

all which stand out for their<br />

luxury, elegance, style, performance<br />

and quality. These<br />

characteristics have made<br />

Maserati a true Italian icon at<br />

the global level.<br />

VOLKSWAGEN ID.R IS “ELECTRIC<br />

RACING CAR OF THE YEAR”<br />

THE “Electric Racing Car<br />

of the Year” award was<br />

presented to the fullyelectrically<br />

driven Volkswagen<br />

ID.R at the “Race<br />

Night” on the eve of the<br />

Essen Motor Show.<br />

This year’s auto show (30<br />

November to 8 December<br />

2019) is once again proving<br />

to be a major attraction<br />

for car and motorsport fans<br />

from all over Europe. The<br />

prize, awarded by Auto Bild<br />

sportscars and Auto Bild motorsport,<br />

acknowledges the<br />

technology and successes of<br />

the 680 PS electric racing<br />

car, which has set five records<br />

in four countries, on<br />

three continents, in the past<br />

two years.<br />

“I am delighted that the<br />

ID.R has been chosen as the<br />

racing car of the year in the<br />

Electro category this year”,<br />

says Volkswagen Motorsport<br />

Director Sven Smeets, who<br />

picked up the prize at the<br />

Race Night.<br />

“I receive the trophy as<br />

a representative of the entire<br />

Volkswagen Motorsport<br />

team, which has performed<br />

so magnificently over the<br />

past two years. This prize<br />

also acknowledges the engineers<br />

and technicians behind<br />

the project, who are often<br />

away from the limelight<br />

but contribute hugely to<br />

its success.”<br />

The development of the<br />

ID.R began at the end of<br />

2017 and, behind the wheel<br />

of the racing car, Frenchman<br />

Romain Dumas set the<br />

first record at the Pikes Peak<br />

International Hill Climb<br />

in Colorado (USA) in June<br />

2018. The dynamic duo then<br />

proceeded to break the electric<br />

record at the Goodwood<br />

Festival of Speed (GB). Dumas<br />

claimed three more records<br />

with the ID.R in 2019:<br />

the ID.R now holds the record<br />

for the fastest lap by an<br />

electric car on the Nürburgring<br />

Nordschleife, as well<br />

as securing the overall track<br />

record in Goodwood and at<br />

Tianmen Mountain in China.

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