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DCN December Edition 2019

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Patrick Terminal,<br />

Port Botany,<br />

Sydney<br />

Melbourne and, to a lesser extent, increased<br />

unit costs.<br />

While some industry-wide profitability<br />

measures have clearly declined, it is<br />

important to note that performance varies<br />

greatly by stevedore. In 2018–19, most<br />

stevedores reported much improved profits<br />

or reduced operating losses, while some<br />

stevedores’ profitability fell.<br />

PER LIFT REVENUE<br />

$266.1<br />

$34.2<br />

Quayside<br />

Landside and other<br />

$190.4<br />

$78.1<br />

PRODUCTIVITY INDICATORS<br />

Productivity of some Australian container<br />

ports now appears on-par with comparable<br />

international ports.<br />

Productivity at Australian ports has<br />

increased significantly since the late 1990s.<br />

In 2018–19, data provided by BITRE to the<br />

ACCC showed improved productivity levels<br />

on the quayside. All three key indicators of<br />

quayside productivity—crane rate, labour<br />

rate and ship rate—went up by more than<br />

5%. In particular, labour and ship rates are<br />

now at record highs.<br />

Melbourne was the best performing of<br />

the Australian ports.<br />

2009-10 2018-19<br />

RETURN ON TANGIBLE ASSETS<br />

27.8%<br />

18.4%<br />

3.8%<br />

2009-10 2018-19<br />

*Earnings before interest, tax and amortisation (EBITA) as a percentage of total revenue. ** Includes international container terminal<br />

volumes only. *** Containers per hour.<br />

LIFTS PER STEVEDORE**<br />

4.5% Patrick 2.2 million<br />

12.3% DP World 2.0 million<br />

0.8% Hutchison 0.3 million<br />

0.8% Flinders Adelaide 0.3 million<br />

147% VICT 0.3 million<br />

CONTAINER TERMINAL PRODUCTIVITY<br />

Ship rate***<br />

64.7<br />

8.3%<br />

REVENUES, COSTS AND PROFITS<br />

Crane rate***<br />

30.7<br />

5.3%<br />

TEU PER PORT**<br />

Adelaide<br />

5.3%<br />

Fremantle<br />

10%<br />

Brisbane<br />

16.6%<br />

Labour rate***<br />

51.4<br />

7.5%<br />

TOTAL REVENUE REVENUE PER LIFT COST PER LIFT PROFIT MARGIN*<br />

$1371m $268.5 $252.8 5.9%<br />

1.3% 1.8% 2.4% 0.5pp<br />

Sydney<br />

33.7%<br />

Melbourne<br />

34.3%<br />

Truck turnaround time (mins)<br />

29.3<br />

0.4<br />

thedcn.com.au <strong>December</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 61

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