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96 CHAPTER 1 EQUATIONS AND INEQUALITIES

per hour. The planes carry radios with a maximum range of

500 miles. When (to the nearest minute) will these planes no longer

be able to communicate with each other?

94. AIR SEARCH If the second plane in Problem 93 leaves at

6:30 A.M. instead of 6 A.M., when (to the nearest minute) will the

planes lose communication with each other?

95. ENGINEERING One pipe can fill a tank in 5 hours less than another.

Together they can fill the tank in 5 hours. How long would it

take each alone to fill the tank? Compute the answer to two decimal

places.

96. ENGINEERING Two gears rotate so that one completes 1 more

revolution per minute than the other. If it takes the smaller gear

1

1 second less than the larger gear to complete 5 revolution, how

many revolutions does each gear make in 1 minute?

97. PHYSICS—ENGINEERING For a car traveling at a speed of

v miles per hour, under the best possible conditions the shortest

distance d necessary to stop it (including reaction time) is given by

the formula d 0.044v 2 1.1v, where d is measured in feet.

Estimate the speed of a car that requires 165 feet to stop in an

emergency.

98. PHYSICS—ENGINEERING If a projectile is shot vertically into

the air (from the ground) with an initial velocity of 176 feet per second,

its distance y (in feet) above the ground t seconds after it is shot

is given by y 176t 16t 2 (neglecting air resistance).

(A) Find the times when y is 0, and interpret the results physically.

(B) Find the times when the projectile is 16 feet off the ground.

Compute answers to two decimal places.

99. ARCHITECTURE A developer wants to erect a rectangular building

on a triangular-shaped piece of property that is 200 feet wide

and 400 feet long (see the figure).

(B) A potential buyer for the building needs to have a floor area of

25,000 square feet. Can the builder accommodate them?

100. ARCHITECTURE An architect is designing a small A-frame

cottage for a resort area. A cross section of the cottage is an isosceles

triangle with an area of 98 square feet. The front wall of the cottage

must accommodate a sliding door that is 6 feet wide and 8 feet

high (see the figure). Find the width and height of the cross section

of the cottage. [Recall: The area of a triangle with base b and altitude

h is bh2.]

6 feet

8 feet

101. TRANSPORTATION A delivery truck leaves a warehouse and

travels north to factory A. From factory A the truck travels east to

factory B and then returns directly to the warehouse (see the figure).

The driver recorded the truck’s odometer reading at the warehouse

at both the beginning and the end of the trip and also at factory B,

but forgot to record it at factory A (see the table). The driver does

recall that it was farther from the warehouse to factory A than it was

from factory A to factory B. Since delivery charges are based on

distance from the warehouse, the driver needs to know how far factory

A is from the warehouse. Find this distance.

200 feet

REBEKAH DRIVE

Property

A

l

Proposed

Building

w

Property Line

Factory A

Factory B

FIRST STREET

400 feet

(A) Building codes require that industrial buildings on lots that size

have a floor area of at least 15,000 square feet. Find the dimensions

that will yield the smallest building that meets code. [Hint: Use

Euclid’s theorem* to find a relationship between the length and

width of the building.]

*Euclid’s theorem: If two triangles are similar, their corresponding

sides are proportional:

a

b

c

a

b

c

a

a¿ b b¿ c c¿

Warehouse

Odometer readings

Warehouse 5 2 8 4 6

Factory A 5 2 ? ? ?

Factory B 5 2 9 3 7

Warehouse 5 3 0 0 2

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