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SECTION 4–4 Rational Functions and Inequalities 301

Z Figure 3 (continued)

y

y

y

15

3

2

5

5

x

3

3

x

10

10

x

15

3

2

(d) F (x) x2 3x

x 1

(e) G(x) x 1

x 3 4x

(f) H(x) x2 x 1

x 2 1

EXAMPLE 2 Properties of Graphs of Rational Functions

Use Theorem 1 to explain why each graph is not the graph of a rational function.

(A) y

(B) y

(C)

y

3

3

3

3

3

x

3

3

x

3

3

x

3

3

3

SOLUTIONS

(A) The graph has a sharp corner when x 0, so Property 2 is not satisfied.

(B) The graph has an infinite number of turning points, so Property 4 is not satisfied.

(C) The graph has an infinite number of zeros (all values of x between 0 and 1, inclusive,

are zeros), so Property 3 is not satisfied.

MATCHED PROBLEM 2

Use Theorem 1 to explain why each graph is not the graph of a rational function.

(A) y

(B) y

(C)

y

3

3

3

3

3

x

3

3

x

3

3

x

3

3

3

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