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Sketching-People

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VALUE & VOLUME

In order to effectively add value to a form, you really have

to understand it three-dimensionally. Being able to break

down a form into planes helps in figuring out what values

should be used. Value strengthens the sense of volume

because it shows how the surface of the form faces

or turns away from the light source.

PLANES FACING LIGHT ARE WHITE

This head, reduced to simple planes,

shows how light can play across a form.

The planes make it easier to apply light

and shade because they clearly show

how a form turns away from the light.

All planes that directly face the light are

white, and they get darker the more they

turn away. In the three examples above,

I used Adobe Photoshop to apply light

and shade to the pencil drawing. You can

see how clearly the light gives the drawing

a strong sense of volume.

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