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SWOT Report I - Central Europe

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provide a structure, which could integrate these existing networks into a more<br />

institutionalised form.<br />

Positive location factors<br />

Another asset of the Mansfeld-Südharz district is the diverse structure of the local<br />

economy, which is mainly based on small and medium sized companies, many of which<br />

have been created as spin-offs from the former Mansfeld mining industry. Additional, the<br />

general location of the district in the centre of Germany and the good transport<br />

infrastructure (i.e. new motorway link) can be seen as an overall strength. Also the vicinity<br />

to the regional centres of Halle and Leipzig and the nearby tourism region of the Harz can<br />

be regarded as a positive element, which strengthens regional development options.<br />

Weaknesses<br />

Utilisation of natural potentials<br />

While there are natural potentials in the region (mine water, dumps and heaps), currently<br />

none of them is being utilised. While the regional ReSOURCE project partner (PP3) plans<br />

the exploration of geothermal energy generation from mine water, other ways of utilising<br />

natural potentials are currently not put forward. One reason for this missing initiative might<br />

be the lack of orderly rehabilitated former mining site (heaps, dumps), which prohibits the use<br />

of such places for i.e. biomass production.<br />

Internal organisation<br />

The region has internal administrative difficulties, which hamper the overall development<br />

of the region and the use of post-mining potentials. The unstable district structures over<br />

the last 20 years have resulted in accentuated rivalries between different municipalities in the<br />

area. This severely hinders the establishment of common strategic development goals for the<br />

region. This aspect is also highlighted by the fact that the district is currently part of two<br />

regional planning units – each covering only one part of the district. Consequently, there is a<br />

perceived lack of common identity in the region, despite the shared mining history and new<br />

administrative structures that unite the former mining areas. Overall, this has resulted in a<br />

lack of visions and leadership for the district.<br />

<strong>SWOT</strong> Mansfeld-Südharz<br />

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