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The Red Bulletin June 2020 (US)

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67<br />

Musician, 71, GBR.<br />

Eno is the man who launched Roxy Music,<br />

inspired David Bowie, reinvented Coldplay<br />

and pioneered ambient music.<br />

Brian<br />

Eno<br />

68<br />

Singer, 29, <strong>US</strong>A.<br />

After chart-topping success at an early age,<br />

JoJo fell out with her record label and was<br />

barred from releasing music for 10 years.<br />

JoJo<br />

SHAMIL TANNA, SOME WONDERFUL OLD THINGS/ALAMY, WARNER M<strong>US</strong>IC FLORIAN OBKIRCHER<br />

“Repetition allows your<br />

brain to be inventive”<br />

In 1975, music visionary Brian Eno and artist Peter<br />

Schmidt published Oblique Strategies—a box of 113<br />

cards that aimed to help artists break creative block.<br />

<strong>The</strong> likes of David Bowie, R.E.M. and Coldplay have used<br />

Oblique Strategies to explore new avenues of creativity.<br />

One of the cards reads “Repetition is a form of change,”<br />

and explains how to find inspiration when life feels like<br />

a loop; how to focus when life seems stagnant.<br />

“Repetition allows your brain to become inventive. It<br />

allows you to become a composer,” Eno says.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>re’s a 1959 essay by [cybernetician] Warren<br />

McCulloch titled What the Frog’s Eye Tells the Frog’s<br />

Brain. What was discovered is that the frog’s eye stays<br />

totally still. Stare at something and gradually what<br />

you’re looking at will disappear, because the rods and<br />

cones in your eye saturate and you no longer see the<br />

thing. That’s how a frog’s eye works. <strong>The</strong> frog sits<br />

there, saturates, and then, when a fly passes, that’s<br />

the only thing it sees. When you get absorbed in a loop,<br />

you focus on details you wouldn’t otherwise notice.<br />

So if life feels like a loop, don’t despair. Repetition<br />

is a useful exercise. It is what people who do mantras<br />

discovered many thousands of years before I did!”<br />

In the late ’70s,<br />

David Bowie used<br />

Oblique Strategies to<br />

create his legendary<br />

“Berlin Trilogy” of albums,<br />

including Heroes.<br />

Joanna “JoJo” Levesque’s 2004<br />

debut, “ Leave (Get Out),” hit No. 1<br />

on Billboard’s Mainstream Top 40<br />

chart when she was only 13.<br />

“Life is a marathon”<br />

“For 10 years, I didn’t own my own<br />

voice. It was horrible. How do you get<br />

through those times? <strong>The</strong>re’s no easy<br />

way. You’ll have good and bad days,<br />

but it’s important to have a support<br />

system that will see you through it,<br />

even when you’re not seeing a next<br />

chapter. I would focus on what I could<br />

control and take one step at a time,<br />

remembering life is a marathon. It’s<br />

like on the treadmill: You run your ass<br />

off for three minutes, slow down for<br />

the next two. In those two minutes, you<br />

recover and prepare yourself so you<br />

can face the next sprint fully charged.”<br />

JoJo’s new album, Good to Know, is out now on her own record<br />

label, Clover Music; iamjojoofficial.com<br />

THE RED BULLETIN 77

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