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Catalogue 2020 - Canada

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Coated abrasives<br />

Applications guide<br />

Backing Description Application examples<br />

A – paper approx. 95 g/m² profile + surface finishing (hand)<br />

B – paper approx. 105 g/m² profile + surface finishing (hand and machine)<br />

C – paper approx. 110 g/m² surface finishing (hand and machine)<br />

D – paper approx. 130 g/m² surface finishing (hand and machine)<br />

E – paper approx. 250 g/m² surface grinding and sanding (machine)<br />

F – paper approx. 300 g/m² surface grinding and sanding (machine)<br />

G – paper approx. 400 g/m² surface grinding and sanding (machine)<br />

JF – cloth light, highly flexible high profiled workpieces (hand and machine)<br />

GX – blended cloth light, flexible profiled workpieces (machine)<br />

J – cloth light, flexible profiled workpieces (hand and machine)<br />

XF – cloth heavy, flexible hand tool belt grinder<br />

X – cloth heavy, firm surface and edge grinding and sanding (hand and machine)<br />

Y – polyester heavy, highly firm surface and edge grinding and sanding (machine)<br />

Z – polyester heavy, highly firm, can be segmented surface grinding (machine)<br />

Film polyester film finishing<br />

Fibre vulcanised fibre grinding and finishing<br />

General Information<br />

2. Base coat<br />

In the base coat step the grit in anchored. The basic bond is<br />

the connection between the grit and the backing. It is primarily<br />

formed using resin, this provides it with its consistent high<br />

quality properties. Glue is only added to a few abrasive papers that<br />

are used with hand operated machines and applications.<br />

3. Grit<br />

Grit is responsible for stock removal. When selecting the correct<br />

girt two properties are particularly important:<br />

‣ Bond<br />

‣ Toughness<br />

All Klingspor grit types are produced synthetically. This ensures a<br />

consistently high quality product. Four different grit types are<br />

used with coated abrasives:<br />

Bond<br />

SiC<br />

Glass<br />

Stone<br />

Plastics<br />

Varnishes<br />

Aluminium<br />

oxide<br />

Steel<br />

NF-metals<br />

Wood<br />

Zirconia<br />

alumina<br />

Stainless steel<br />

Steel<br />

Ceramic<br />

aluminium<br />

oxide<br />

Super alloys<br />

Stainless<br />

steel<br />

‣ Silicon carbide<br />

‣ Aluminum oxide<br />

‣ Zirconia alumina<br />

‣ Ceramic aluminum oxide<br />

Chipboard<br />

Composite materials<br />

Toughness<br />

Grit classification in relation to bond, toughness and their primary applications<br />

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