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Catalogue 2020 - Canada

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Coated abrasives<br />

Applications guide<br />

Grit size chart<br />

General Information<br />

Extra fine Fine Coarse Extra coarse<br />

Micro finish<br />

grinding<br />

Finish grinding<br />

Intermediate<br />

grinding<br />

Rough grinding<br />

FEPA<br />

P 2000<br />

P 1500<br />

P 1200<br />

P 1000<br />

P 800<br />

P 600<br />

P 500<br />

P 400<br />

P 360<br />

P 320<br />

P 280<br />

P 240<br />

P 220<br />

P 180<br />

P 150<br />

P 120<br />

P 100<br />

P 80<br />

P 60<br />

P 50<br />

P 40<br />

P 36<br />

P 30<br />

P 24<br />

P 20<br />

P 16<br />

P 12<br />

ANSI<br />

600<br />

500<br />

400<br />

360<br />

320<br />

280<br />

240<br />

220<br />

180<br />

150<br />

120<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

36<br />

30<br />

24<br />

20<br />

16<br />

12<br />

JIS<br />

2000<br />

1500<br />

1200<br />

1000<br />

800<br />

600<br />

500<br />

400<br />

360<br />

320<br />

280<br />

240<br />

220<br />

180<br />

150<br />

120<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

36<br />

30<br />

24<br />

20<br />

16<br />

12<br />

4. Size coat<br />

The size coat supports the base coat in the anchoring of the grit<br />

on the backing and against forces which affect the grit during<br />

grinding. The cover bonds are produced exclusively from resin<br />

and also provide the product with its typical colour (exceptions are<br />

coated abrasives with additional coats).<br />

5. Special coats<br />

Special coats with grinding aids provide the grinding tool<br />

properties that positively affect the grinding process and extends<br />

the service life of the coated abrasive. Special coats are applied as<br />

an additional layer.<br />

Stearate coat:<br />

The stearate on a coated abrasive prevents the clogging and loading<br />

of the belt and is specifically suited for high quality varnish surface<br />

applications. Paints, varnishes and plastics can become soft and<br />

sticky through the heat generated from grinding, this can result in<br />

the premature clogging and loading of the belt. The dust clogs the<br />

space between the grits and this can result in additional “negative<br />

bond“. This clogs the grits and the sharp edges are no longer effective.<br />

To prevent this from happening or to slow the process down, the<br />

coated abrasives can be coated with a non-stick material, so-called<br />

stearates.<br />

Multibond:<br />

The multibond, like the stearate coat, is applied in an additional<br />

production step to the cover bond layer. This allows the cool grinding<br />

of stainless steel and high alloy steels, which in turn increases the<br />

stock removal rate and service life.<br />

ACT – Advanced Coating Technology:<br />

Klingspor uses this technology to improve the properties of the coated<br />

abrasives. When working on metal, ACT provides significantly higher<br />

grit adhesion, e.g. for aggressive belt grinding of the edges of<br />

punched parts and castings. This significantly increases the life<br />

of the grinding belt. For belts that are used for wood and varnish<br />

grinding, ACT prevents the premature clogging of the coated abrasives<br />

and significantly increases the service life.<br />

Antistatic:<br />

Electrode migration is the result of friction i.e. grinding between<br />

different materials, and in turn causes charge separation, which in<br />

the case of non-conductive materials, such as wood, results in<br />

the load differences not being balanced. In these cases, the coated<br />

abrasive is equipped with anti-static properties that ground the<br />

electrical charge through the coated abrasive and the machine.<br />

This prevents the grinding dust from adhering to the workpiece,<br />

belt and machine.<br />

17

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