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oundings. One of such clever answer for customer requirements are Kalmar<br />
Edrive ESC W type with the new winch rope hoist option. Kalmar<br />
has now launched the 7 generation of straddle carrier family that covers<br />
all models from a shuttle carrier to 4-high straddle carrier. The other one<br />
is CSC Straddle Carrier produced by Kalmar and equipped with original<br />
Smoothlift hoist solution which combines strong performance with good<br />
reliability. For the quick transportation from ship to the stack Kalmar Company<br />
proposes SHC Shuttle Carrier. This concept combines Shuttle Carriers<br />
with stacking cranes for better serving ship-to-shore cranes.<br />
Storage and distribution of containers<br />
Storage and distribution are two main functions of modern sea ports.<br />
That is the reason why ports managers do their best to maximize reliability<br />
and safety combined with high operating efficiency, long lifetime and low<br />
maintenance costs of their facilities. Konecranes’ Container Yard Cranes including<br />
the Rubber Tired Gantry (RTG) and Rail Mounted Gantry (RMG)<br />
cranes are surely designed according to the above standards. The new RMG<br />
technology provides high performance, reliability, easy and improved<br />
steering, low operating costs and energy consumption.<br />
Konecranes Rail Mounted Gantry (RMG) cranes offer:<br />
• unique patented Konecranes Active Load Control<br />
(ACL) system providing effective sway prevention<br />
and additionally horizontal fine positioning<br />
of the spreader (the spreader can be moved up<br />
to 300 mm in trolley/gantry travel direction without<br />
moving the trolley/gantry),<br />
• spreader trim with hoist machinery units eliminating<br />
separate special trim mechanisms,<br />
• no hydraulics on the crane, only on the spreader which<br />
enables better reliability, less maintenance and lower<br />
environmental risks,<br />
• low energy consumption and noise level because of<br />
advanced drives and power regeneration,<br />
• rigid and durable compact steel structure,<br />
• remote diagnostic system enabling the operators and<br />
service technicians to analyze the productivity<br />
and preventive maintenance needs of the cranes,<br />
• the optional slewing trolley for very precise load<br />
handling and load positioning for moving containers<br />
between rail cars and road vehicles.<br />
Wide Span Gantries and Automated Stacking Cranes are aimed as tools<br />
for medium-sized container terminals. Together with Mobile Harbour<br />
Cranes and Portal Harbour Cranes and the respective Gottwald software<br />
package, these systems can be used to form automated Gottwald Compact<br />
Terminals. Large-scale container terminals, in which containers have to be<br />
transported, stored and distributed, can be served by Automated Stacking<br />
Cranes and Automated Guided Vehicles co-working. They can be linked by<br />
innovative management software from Gottwald Port Technology.<br />
Another mobile handling equipment are the reachstackers manufactured<br />
by, e.g., Kalmar, Liebherr, Fantuzzi or CVS Ferrari (said to be<br />
the quickest machines available today). Ferrari reachstackers can handle<br />
a telescopic 20’-40’ ISO container spreader of a 45-ton capacity as<br />
a standard. They have got three different lifting capacities in the second<br />
row from 25 to 36 tons; the additional offering also has the lightest<br />
ground pressure, low fuel consumption, full PLC/CAN BUS integrated<br />
management, and GSM connection for remote control.<br />
On the contrary, Liebherr’s reachstackers are mainly characterized by a<br />
curved telescopic boom, making hitherto unavailable handling possible.<br />
Intermodal and trimodal handling<br />
Report<br />
Liebherr Reachstackers offer:<br />
• access to the second and third row of containers with<br />
out removing containers from the front row.<br />
• easy loading/unloading of containers from or to below<br />
ground level with direct access to the spreader<br />
from the ground,<br />
• stepless speed control with an automatic power<br />
regulator enabling smooth travel movements<br />
and maximum efficiency reflected in the remarkably<br />
low fuel consumption,<br />
• large, well equipped driver’s cabin and an all round<br />
standard of visibility,<br />
• special damping measures to enhance driver comfort<br />
and to extend the reachstacker’s operating life<br />
reducing maintenance costs.<br />
Intermodal and trimodal solutions are required at the interchange<br />
zones between different modes of transport. Gottwald Port Technology<br />
Wide Span Gantries are particularly suitable for such cases – at inland terminals<br />
for combined rail and road transport and in rail terminals of large<br />
container transshipment sites.<br />
Ferrari Intermodal, equipped with a modular design spreader with<br />
integral piggyback, offers: longer legs, an extra wide opening, handling<br />
of semi-trailers and swap bodies of the latest generation, and the possibility<br />
to be retrofitted later on.<br />
Liebherr’s wheel loaders are used in ports and harbours for load<br />
transfer work, discharge of material from vessels, and for the loading of<br />
trucks and rail cars. It is good to have a closer look at them because of the<br />
fact that they consume as much as 40% less fuel than comparable machines<br />
from other manufacturers. The model L 544 2plus2 upwards have<br />
optimized hydrostatic travel gear for almost entirely jerk-free movements<br />
at all travel speeds and traction levels. And, the Litronic® system ensures<br />
optimum control of travel speed and all steering movements, and is therefore<br />
ideally suited to working in restricted conditions.<br />
3/<strong>2008</strong> | <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Transport</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> | 29