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2020 FNA Book Of Reports

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<strong>2020</strong> Florida Nurses Association<br />

Overview on Nursing Role<br />

As stated in the Code of Ethics for Nurses (ANA, 2015, p. 19), RNs have an ethical responsibility to “model<br />

the same health maintenance and health promotion measures that they teach and research…,” which<br />

includes immunization against vaccine-preventable diseases. All children, adolescents, and adults need to be<br />

immunized according to current CDC Advisory Committee for Immunization Practices parameters, including<br />

adolescents and adults.<br />

While people appear to trust public health information from qualified organizations, it may not be provided in<br />

ways they can easily access and interpret. While nurses can inform patients about statistics and evidencebased<br />

reasons to get vaccinations, research is showing that people are more receptive to a combination of<br />

facts and stories when it comes to vaccine education.<br />

Participation in social media interaction begins with monitoring. To do this, authorities need to build accounts,<br />

profiles and – more importantly – gain followers before a crisis occurs. This means creating a basis, comprising<br />

preparedness, joint communication strategies with other response organizations and, preferably, a multichannel<br />

approach using different (social) media linked to a dedicated crisis website<br />

Legal and Ethical Considerations<br />

• Ethically, nurses are bound by our Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements (2015). The Code<br />

of Ethics for Nurses (the Code) makes explicit the primary goals, values, and obligations of our profession.<br />

The ANA believes that the Code is nonnegotiable and that each nurse has a specific obligation to uphold<br />

and adhere to its ethical precepts.<br />

• Five provisions within the Code speak to the obligation of registered nurses to act in a manner that is<br />

consistent with maintaining patient and personal health:<br />

• Provision 2: The nurse’s primary commitment is to the patient, whether an individual, family, group,<br />

community, or population.<br />

• Provision 3: The nurse promotes, advocates for, and protects the rights, health, and safety of the<br />

patient.<br />

• Provision 4: The nurse has authority, accountability, and responsibility for nursing practice; makes<br />

decisions; and takes action consistent with the obligation to promote health and to provide optimal<br />

care.<br />

• Provision 5: The nurse owes the same duties to self as to others, including the responsibility to<br />

promote health and safety, preserve wholeness of character and integrity, maintain competence, and<br />

continue personal and professional growth.<br />

• Provision 6: The nurse, through individual and collective effort, establishes, maintains, and improves<br />

the ethical environment of the work setting and conditions of employment that are conducive to safe,<br />

quality health care.<br />

Consequences to Patient Care<br />

Successful immunization policies and programs require open authentic communication and transparency<br />

between nurses and patients. Nurses are responsible for providing patients with current evidence-based<br />

information to support and promote optimal health and wellness, and for leading by example by participating in<br />

health-oriented activities such as immunizations to the greatest possible extent<br />

Statement of Proposed <strong>FNA</strong> Position<br />

To prevent the spread of communicable childhood diseases, a high level of immunization against vaccinepreventable<br />

diseases needs to be achieved and sustained. It is important that all persons be educated on and<br />

provided resources to obtain vaccination against all communicable and preventable diseases.<br />

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