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Greenland’s ice<br />
sheet (shown in<br />
black) melted at<br />
record levels in<br />
2019, shedding<br />
an estimated<br />
370 billion tons.<br />
OLAFUR ELIASSON, GETTY IMAGES LOU BOYD<br />
Olafur Eliasson<br />
ART FOR EARTH’S SAKE<br />
To make the world a better place, first you<br />
must change your perspective.<br />
With his latest<br />
creation,<br />
Olafur Eliasson<br />
(left) wants us to be the<br />
artist. <strong>The</strong> prolific Danish-<br />
Icelandic artist’s work Earth<br />
Perspectives comprises nine<br />
fluorescent images of our<br />
planet; to unlock their<br />
meaning, the viewer must<br />
take a deeper look. For<br />
example, stare at the dot at<br />
the center of the globe on<br />
this page for 10 seconds<br />
before shifting your gaze to<br />
a neutral surface. <strong>The</strong> image<br />
produced by your eyes is, in<br />
effect, your own work of art<br />
and a new, unique view of<br />
the world.<br />
Earth Perspectives may<br />
be easy to engage with,<br />
but the artist’s meaning is<br />
complex. Though best<br />
known for his vast and<br />
conceptual installations,<br />
Eliasson has created this<br />
smaller-scale participatory<br />
piece to help alter our view<br />
of the planet during this<br />
time of ecological crisis.<br />
By presenting areas under<br />
threat from climate<br />
change—including the<br />
Great Barrier Reef and<br />
Greenland’s ice sheet, as<br />
well as the site of the 1986<br />
Chernobyl nuclear power<br />
plant disaster in Ukraine—<br />
the images prompt us to<br />
recalibrate the way we see<br />
our world.<br />
“Earth Perspectives<br />
envisions the Earth we want<br />
to live on together by<br />
welcoming multiple<br />
perspectives,” Eliasson says.<br />
“Not only the perspectives<br />
of humans but also those<br />
of plants, animals and<br />
nature. A glacier’s<br />
perspective deviates from<br />
that of a human. <strong>The</strong> same<br />
goes for a river.”<br />
Eliasson’s work is part<br />
of the Serpentine Galleries’<br />
Back to Earth program, a<br />
multi-year project that will<br />
bring together more than 60<br />
artists, poets, architects,<br />
filmmakers, scientists,<br />
thinkers and designers in a<br />
call to action on the climate<br />
crisis. Already urgent, this<br />
message now seems even<br />
more prescient due to the<br />
global pandemic.<br />
“<strong>The</strong> current health crisis<br />
has brought our societies<br />
close to a halt, affecting our<br />
economies, our freedoms<br />
and even our social ties,”<br />
says Eliasson. “We must<br />
take the time to empathize<br />
with all those struck by the<br />
crisis, and to seize this<br />
opportunity to imagine<br />
together the Earth we want<br />
to inhabit in the future, in<br />
all its wonders and beauty,<br />
in the face of all the<br />
challenges ahead of us.”<br />
To see Earth Perspectives<br />
in its entirety—and pieces<br />
by other participants,<br />
including Judy Chicago and<br />
Jane Fonda—visit the<br />
Serpentine Galleries online.<br />
serpentinegalleries.org<br />
THE RED BULLETIN 19