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bioplasticsMAGAZINE_0704

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Opinion<br />

Article contributed by<br />

Miriam Wehrli, Project Manager and<br />

Dr. Markus A. Meier, Head Market Platform Packaging<br />

Market Platform Packaging, Ciba Inc., Basel, Switzerland<br />

Biopolymers as an<br />

option for sustainability<br />

– Quo vadis?<br />

Sustainability has become the new buzzword<br />

in our modern and environmentally aware<br />

society. Government authorities, organizations<br />

and companies all over the world are increasingly<br />

coming up with initiatives to improve<br />

sustainable development while striking the right<br />

balance between environmental, social and economic<br />

concerns.<br />

Specifically relating to the packaging market, the<br />

focus is on reducing carbon footprint and in this<br />

regard, biopolymers are consistently in the spotlight.<br />

When compared to traditional plastics, these<br />

new types of emerging polymers bring numerous<br />

modified properties such as a higher water-vapor<br />

transmission rate (WVTR) and biodegradability.<br />

The latter, however, often leads to confusion and<br />

consumers too often do not know how to deal with<br />

this new feature, what makes them unsure of the<br />

real benefits of biopolymers.<br />

Do we need biodegradable polymers?<br />

Biodegradability is an attribute which is often<br />

associated on the one hand with environmental<br />

friendliness but on the other hand, also with<br />

instability of the polymer and low performance.<br />

Currently biodegradability is frequently used as a<br />

marketing tool, although not all aspects of biodegradability<br />

are known and therefore hardly foreseeable.<br />

32 bioplastics MAGAZINE [07/04] Vol. 2

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