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CASEstudy<br />

don't offer standardised BIM catalogue<br />

objects. However, finished designs can<br />

be packaged in file formats that integrate<br />

them with our client's central model,<br />

allowing us to work in partnership with<br />

other suppliers. This also allows the client<br />

complete control and overview of the<br />

build, with the ability to cut down walls,<br />

make easy alterations, import elements<br />

such as electrics or heat recovery and<br />

highlight potential clashes in the building.<br />

MAKING THE CONSTRUCTION<br />

PROCESS SMOOTHER<br />

Further efficiencies can be found with a<br />

design for manufacture ethos, which we<br />

implement across all our sites. A lot of<br />

machinery accepts instructions from CAD<br />

drawings, resulting in computer aided<br />

manufacturing (CAM). For example, we<br />

generate files from the design models that<br />

dictate how we set up equipment, such as<br />

timber CNC saws, presses or the laser on<br />

the manufacturing benches. Using these<br />

methods we maximise the use of material,<br />

minimise waste, speed up the<br />

manufacturing and improve accuracy with<br />

products designed to closer tolerances<br />

than their traditional counterparts.<br />

This process also enables much better<br />

oversight of quality control. The dry, welllit<br />

surroundings of a factory and checks<br />

throughout the entire manufacturing<br />

process ensure any issues with quality<br />

are detected and rectified.<br />

Finally, when it comes to delivery, our<br />

CAD technology tells us the overall bulk<br />

that needs to be delivered and how it can<br />

most efficiently fit into our lorries. The<br />

plans are also provided to builders so it<br />

can be installed with ease. Lovell Homes<br />

has previously described our products as<br />

like building with Lego!<br />

Manufacturing houses in a factory is a<br />

safer environment than building on site,<br />

less exposure to sun, rain and wind.<br />

Minimal site traffic and working from<br />

heights is minimised (the main cause of<br />

fatal accidents and injury on site). OSM,<br />

facilitated by CAD, makes construction<br />

safer through the mitigation of many sitebased<br />

risks.<br />

Building this way also means that fewer<br />

personnel are needed on site,<br />

addressing the ever-growing construction<br />

skills gap. Tradespeople will always be<br />

important, and they can also be<br />

accommodated in a factory setting, but<br />

as a sector we must also turn our<br />

attention to training the next generation of<br />

designers. Through better design using<br />

CAD and the manufacturing of houses in<br />

a purpose-built factory, costs can be<br />

reduced through efficient use of materials<br />

and sustainability targets can be met all<br />

while promoting a safer way of working.<br />

A CATALYST FOR BESPOKE BUILDS<br />

In addition to speeding up the large-scale<br />

building of much-needed homes, OSM is<br />

also a valuable tool for bespoke self-build<br />

projects or to help ramp-up production of<br />

smaller builds which are rising in<br />

popularity, such as garden rooms. Use of<br />

CAD and OSM provides the same<br />

benefits: standardising costs, quality and<br />

predictable timelines.<br />

For self-builders in particular, it can<br />

provide confidence and allow them to<br />

drive forward with new and exciting<br />

designs that would have been<br />

unaffordable or unachievable before<br />

OSM. For example, Pasquill used MiTek to<br />

design and manufacture an intricate 16-<br />

sided roof with a central skylight for a<br />

completely circular holiday home in<br />

Scotland. This took numerous revisions<br />

and several senior designers working<br />

together to build a model that would<br />

support a sedum grass roof three times<br />

the weight of a standard tiled roof. When<br />

the time came for installation, the roof<br />

was assembled without issue by a few<br />

builders in rural Scotland.<br />

UNTAPPED POTENTIAL<br />

There is unlimited potential in the<br />

construction industries that will be<br />

untapped as these manufacturing and<br />

CAD design technologies grow together.<br />

The near future promises widespread use<br />

of 4D and augmented reality design<br />

models, while one of our Saint-Gobain<br />

sister companies, Weber Beamix, created<br />

Europe's first 3D printed house. But for<br />

now, in my opinion, OSM is the very best<br />

way of helping the sector meet its<br />

housing targets.<br />

Pasquill is part of the Saint-Gobain Off-<br />

Site Solutions Division, which includes<br />

brands Scotframe, International Timber<br />

and Roofspace Solutions. Visit:<br />

www.pasquill.co.uk to find out more<br />

about how our design technology and<br />

OSM capabilities can help deliver quality<br />

build projects on time and on cost.<br />

<strong>Jul</strong>y/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2021</strong> 29

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