BetterNutrition August 2021
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PASSION BEHIND THE PRODUCT *<br />
companies fostering personal & global well-being<br />
Ziba Foods<br />
These flavorful new products are helping restore Afghanistan’s<br />
reputation as a world leader in unique gourmet ingredients.<br />
BY NEIL ZEVNIK<br />
Mention Afghanistan today, and it<br />
immediately conjures images of danger,<br />
destruction, and despair. But there was<br />
a time not that many years ago when<br />
its beautiful countryside was a major<br />
source of exceptional dried fruits and<br />
nuts—before conflict and its consequences<br />
intervened.<br />
When Patrick Johnson and Raffi<br />
Vartanian first visited the country, they<br />
experienced the daily ritual of afternoon<br />
tea accompanied by a beautiful spread of<br />
dried fruits and nuts. “We were blown<br />
away by the taste and variety. Listening<br />
to our friends and their family speak so<br />
proudly of the products that were once<br />
considered the best quality in the world,<br />
we knew we wanted everyone to enjoy<br />
this discovery in the same way we did.”<br />
That, of course, was easier said<br />
than done in this strife-riven country.<br />
It took several years and many visits<br />
to select suitable products (there were<br />
109 varieties of almonds alone), create<br />
a sustainable supply chain, and build a<br />
factory. Once that was accomplished,<br />
Johnson and Vartanian got their artisanal<br />
heirloom products in front of some<br />
eager, high-end New York chefs, and<br />
Ziba Foods was launched.<br />
Deep Roots<br />
Drawing from centuries<br />
of agricultural<br />
traditions that<br />
relied upon both<br />
cultivated and<br />
wild-foraged fruits<br />
and nuts, Johnson<br />
and Vartanian were<br />
able to source unique<br />
offerings such as wild<br />
white mulberries and<br />
pistachio kernels, tree-dried<br />
“We were blown away by the taste and variety,” Ziba founders Patrick Johnson and<br />
Raffi Vartanian say of their first exposure to Afghan cuisine. “We knew we wanted<br />
everyone to enjoy this discovery in the same way we did.”<br />
apricots and sun-dried figs, Parwan<br />
walnuts and Kishmish raisins, and<br />
Gurbandi almonds.<br />
But the pair had more than just<br />
cuisine and commerce in mind. They<br />
envisioned a company that would<br />
disrupt the imbalance between farmers<br />
and traders, pay farmers quickly and<br />
fairly, guarantee quality, and restore<br />
the reputation of Afghan products.<br />
But their aspirations went even<br />
deeper in their desire to improve<br />
the lives and conditions of the<br />
farmers and communities<br />
that they helped support.<br />
“Some aspects of operating<br />
in Afghanistan can<br />
be extremely frustrating—security<br />
is often an<br />
issue, social norms<br />
are certainly not<br />
what we’re used<br />
to. It can be really<br />
difficult, as<br />
quite a bit of responsibility rests on our<br />
shoulders, for our employees and their<br />
families, the communities they live in,<br />
and our farmers. It starts adding up, and<br />
so our decisions have a deeper impact.”<br />
Driving Change<br />
Since Afghan women are often marginalized,<br />
Ziba maintains a workforce that<br />
is 85 percent female. Employment is<br />
year-round despite the cyclical nature of<br />
harvesting, and employees are offered<br />
industry-related training. Johnson and<br />
Vartanian sum it up beautifully: “We<br />
reached a point in life where it was no<br />
longer a tenable proposition to lament<br />
our day-to-day work and wonder ‘What<br />
else can we be doing with our lives?’ We<br />
love making the connection to consumers<br />
who are excited to try new products. But<br />
we’re also drawn to the developmental<br />
aspects of our work—the impact we have<br />
on the ground. It’s extremely rewarding<br />
to participate in that transformation.”<br />
Photo: @zibafoods<br />
12 • AUGUST <strong>2021</strong>