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BetterNutrition August 2021

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PASSION BEHIND THE PRODUCT *<br />

companies fostering personal & global well-being<br />

Ziba Foods<br />

These flavorful new products are helping restore Afghanistan’s<br />

reputation as a world leader in unique gourmet ingredients.<br />

BY NEIL ZEVNIK<br />

Mention Afghanistan today, and it<br />

immediately conjures images of danger,<br />

destruction, and despair. But there was<br />

a time not that many years ago when<br />

its beautiful countryside was a major<br />

source of exceptional dried fruits and<br />

nuts—before conflict and its consequences<br />

intervened.<br />

When Patrick Johnson and Raffi<br />

Vartanian first visited the country, they<br />

experienced the daily ritual of afternoon<br />

tea accompanied by a beautiful spread of<br />

dried fruits and nuts. “We were blown<br />

away by the taste and variety. Listening<br />

to our friends and their family speak so<br />

proudly of the products that were once<br />

considered the best quality in the world,<br />

we knew we wanted everyone to enjoy<br />

this discovery in the same way we did.”<br />

That, of course, was easier said<br />

than done in this strife-riven country.<br />

It took several years and many visits<br />

to select suitable products (there were<br />

109 varieties of almonds alone), create<br />

a sustainable supply chain, and build a<br />

factory. Once that was accomplished,<br />

Johnson and Vartanian got their artisanal<br />

heirloom products in front of some<br />

eager, high-end New York chefs, and<br />

Ziba Foods was launched.<br />

Deep Roots<br />

Drawing from centuries<br />

of agricultural<br />

traditions that<br />

relied upon both<br />

cultivated and<br />

wild-foraged fruits<br />

and nuts, Johnson<br />

and Vartanian were<br />

able to source unique<br />

offerings such as wild<br />

white mulberries and<br />

pistachio kernels, tree-dried<br />

“We were blown away by the taste and variety,” Ziba founders Patrick Johnson and<br />

Raffi Vartanian say of their first exposure to Afghan cuisine. “We knew we wanted<br />

everyone to enjoy this discovery in the same way we did.”<br />

apricots and sun-dried figs, Parwan<br />

walnuts and Kishmish raisins, and<br />

Gurbandi almonds.<br />

But the pair had more than just<br />

cuisine and commerce in mind. They<br />

envisioned a company that would<br />

disrupt the imbalance between farmers<br />

and traders, pay farmers quickly and<br />

fairly, guarantee quality, and restore<br />

the reputation of Afghan products.<br />

But their aspirations went even<br />

deeper in their desire to improve<br />

the lives and conditions of the<br />

farmers and communities<br />

that they helped support.<br />

“Some aspects of operating<br />

in Afghanistan can<br />

be extremely frustrating—security<br />

is often an<br />

issue, social norms<br />

are certainly not<br />

what we’re used<br />

to. It can be really<br />

difficult, as<br />

quite a bit of responsibility rests on our<br />

shoulders, for our employees and their<br />

families, the communities they live in,<br />

and our farmers. It starts adding up, and<br />

so our decisions have a deeper impact.”<br />

Driving Change<br />

Since Afghan women are often marginalized,<br />

Ziba maintains a workforce that<br />

is 85 percent female. Employment is<br />

year-round despite the cyclical nature of<br />

harvesting, and employees are offered<br />

industry-related training. Johnson and<br />

Vartanian sum it up beautifully: “We<br />

reached a point in life where it was no<br />

longer a tenable proposition to lament<br />

our day-to-day work and wonder ‘What<br />

else can we be doing with our lives?’ We<br />

love making the connection to consumers<br />

who are excited to try new products. But<br />

we’re also drawn to the developmental<br />

aspects of our work—the impact we have<br />

on the ground. It’s extremely rewarding<br />

to participate in that transformation.”<br />

Photo: @zibafoods<br />

12 • AUGUST <strong>2021</strong>

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