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2021 China General Aviation Report

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TURBOPROPS & PISTON FIXED-WING<br />

FLEET BY SIZE CATEGORY<br />

Single-Engine<br />

Piston<br />

(7%)<br />

Single-Engine<br />

Turboprop<br />

(11%)<br />

FLEET BY OEM<br />

Others (12%)<br />

75+11+7+7+0+G<br />

Quest (2%)<br />

Pilatus (2%)<br />

Tecnam (2%)<br />

Sunward (2%)<br />

Piper (3%)<br />

Cirrus (6%)<br />

1,583<br />

AVIC (16%)<br />

1,583<br />

Multi-Engine Turboprop (7%)<br />

18 | CHINA GA REPORT <strong>2021</strong>30+25+16+6+3+2+2+2+2+12+G<br />

Single-Engine<br />

Piston (75%)<br />

Textron (30%)<br />

Diamond (25%)<br />

Until June <strong>2021</strong>, the total number of turboprop and<br />

piston fixed-wing aircraft was 1,583, equal to a market<br />

share of 52%, therefore making up over half of the<br />

entire general aviation fleet.<br />

Single-engine piston aircraft, mainly used for license training,<br />

accounted for around three-quarters of the turboprop and<br />

piston fixed-wing fleet. Multi-engine pistons, also used for<br />

flight training, made up 7% of the market. Moreover, singleengine<br />

and multi-engine turboprops that were mainly used for<br />

agriculture, transportation, and aerial photography, accounted<br />

for 11% and 7% of the market share, respectively.<br />

Textron was still the highest-ranked OEM with a market share<br />

of 30%. Among Textron’s aircraft, the Cessna 172 and Cessna<br />

208 are the most popular piston and turboprop models,<br />

respectively. The Cessna 172 is also the most successful<br />

aircraft model with the longest longevity and is usually used<br />

as a training aircraft in aviation schools. The second most<br />

popular OEM was Diamond, with a market share of 25%. Its<br />

single-piston DA-40 and multi-piston DA42 are also popular<br />

models used in aviation training. State-owned aviation<br />

conglomerate, the <strong>Aviation</strong> Industry Corporation of <strong>China</strong><br />

(AVIC) ranked third with a market share of 16%. Its singleengine<br />

piston model, Y5, a licenced version of the An-2 and<br />

self-developed twin-engine piston model, Y12, also have<br />

considerable market share.<br />

Not surprisingly, the top piston fixed-wing operators are flight<br />

training schools. Amongst various flight training schools, the<br />

Chinese Civil <strong>Aviation</strong> Flight Academy – a university under<br />

the Civil <strong>Aviation</strong> Administration of <strong>China</strong>, was the largest<br />

and operated a fleet of 286 piston aircraft. Their fleet size<br />

is 6.5 times larger than that of Jiutian Flight Academy. The

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