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OPEN: EU Scenario Storylines Report: - One Planet Economy Network

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The process was divided into three stages:<br />

1. Clarifying the purpose and structure of the scenario exercise<br />

Careful planning in the early stages of scenario development is essential to ensure the<br />

quality of any scenario exercise. This stage of work included clarification of why we are<br />

building the scenarios, the issues to be addressed (i.e. future development of<br />

consumption and production patterns in Europe) and defining the vision for the scenarios<br />

(i.e. a <strong>One</strong> <strong>Planet</strong> <strong>Economy</strong> in Europe by 2050).<br />

2. Laying the foundation for the scenarios – creating a scenario framework<br />

The future development of consumption and production patterns in Europe depends on<br />

the interaction of many different driving forces. Stakeholder input is essential at this<br />

stage to making sure the foundations of the scenarios take into account as many<br />

perspectives as possible. Expert stakeholders participating in the <strong>OPEN</strong>:<strong>EU</strong> scenario<br />

development workshop were asked to work in groups to identify potential trends and<br />

dynamics in drivers, as well as uncertainties associated with the trends and drivers that<br />

are especially important in determining how the future evolves, but whose future<br />

development is highly unpredictable. From an initially large number of driving forces,<br />

participants agreed on two that they considered as being the most ―critical uncertainties‖<br />

in determining how the future development of consumption and production in Europe<br />

evolves – these are:<br />

a) The momentum of technological innovation: ranging from dynamic to stagnant.<br />

For example, advances in electricity generation technologies could either be more or<br />

less rapid, with implications for the cost and availability of alternative options in the<br />

future and the ease of reducing the <strong>EU</strong>‘s carbon footprint to that of a <strong>One</strong> <strong>Planet</strong><br />

<strong>Economy</strong>.<br />

b) The motivating mindset behind the economic development paradigm: ranging<br />

from quality-of-life-driven to growth-driven. For example, the individual could see<br />

maximising income growth as more or less important compared with other nonfinancial<br />

forms of utility, with implications for the consumption of material goods and<br />

the ease of reducing the <strong>EU</strong>‘s impact across the Footprint Family.<br />

These two uncertainties were chosen by the participants as being the two driving forces<br />

behind the scenario framework. The <strong>OPEN</strong>:<strong>EU</strong> scenario framework plots the two<br />

uncertainties on two axes to create a matrix of four unique scenario quadrants,<br />

representing four sets of conditions within which consumption and production patterns in<br />

Europe could develop to 2050. This framework is presented in Figure 1 below.<br />

Page 13 of 57

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