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Jeweller - April 2022

Diamond disruption: How the Russia-Ukraine conflict is changing global trade High time for change: Where to for watch brands after Baselworld? Darkness & light: Uncover the mysteries of black and white gemstones

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OPINION<br />

Soapbox<br />

Dealing with the intricacies of opal dealing<br />

You know that 95 per cent of opals come from Australia, right? Wrong! RENATA BERNARD<br />

says that’s usually the first mistake when dealing with a customer in search of a quality opal.<br />

Precious Australian opals are currently<br />

in high demand. Their prices are rising<br />

and the number of websites selling<br />

opals is rapidly increasing. This is good<br />

news. We should be celebrating!<br />

Better still, you have a perfect customer<br />

looking for a quality black opal with an<br />

electric play of rainbow colours to be set<br />

into a magnificent jewellery design. The<br />

dollar signs are flashing.<br />

So, what’s the catch? It is, as always, in<br />

the detail. And the detail is in the unique<br />

nature of this magnificent phenomenal<br />

gemstone, its limited supplies and<br />

resistance to systematisation.<br />

If you are lucky, you have a trusted opal<br />

dealer who sends you several options<br />

for your customer. Are you on a winning<br />

streak? Or are you taking your first steps<br />

into the shifty dunes of uncertainty and<br />

limited guarantees?<br />

You have been in the industry long<br />

enough to be able to tell a solid opal<br />

from its composite counterpart. Using<br />

a little droplet test, you can ascertain<br />

the sedimentary nature of the opals you<br />

are examining on behalf of your client.<br />

Trusting the well-repeated statistic, there<br />

is a 95 per cent chance that the precious<br />

opal you are playing with is Australian,<br />

right? Not really!<br />

The mantra, “95 percent of precious opals<br />

originate from Australia,” is repeated ad<br />

nauseam by well-meaning Australian opal<br />

aficionados, has not stood any test since<br />

the 1980s, when it first gained popularity.<br />

The customer insists that they need a N1<br />

or N2 body tone. The stone has it, but the<br />

backing is grey. Or ironstone. How do you<br />

explain to them that the host rock has no<br />

bearing on the N1 classification of the<br />

gem, if they have been over-informed by<br />

the well-meaning websites that advise<br />

‘black is black’?<br />

And then, the question of treatment and<br />

structure arises. What guarantees can<br />

you give to your customer that the faint<br />

grey line in the opal is colour-less potch<br />

and not gypsum or, god-forbid, webbing<br />

that may threaten the long-term stability<br />

of the gemstone?<br />

This is before we get into the<br />

conversation about the quality of cut and<br />

craftsmanship, which more often than not<br />

is done with soft resin diamond wheels<br />

rather than using the traditional – and<br />

superior – dry-sanding techniques. I say<br />

“superior” because only dry opal will tell<br />

you the story of its future.<br />

What tools do you have at your disposal to<br />

discuss the sources of value and quality?<br />

Unfortunately, there is still very little. The<br />

nomenclatures currently in circulation<br />

insist that the notions of body tones,<br />

gradation of colours and vaguely defined<br />

patterns, are main determinants of the<br />

precious opal’s value.<br />

The truth is that, as is the case with all<br />

other precious gemstones, an opal’s value<br />

lies in its beauty, rarity and durability, not<br />

in its darkness or lightness, or blackness<br />

or whiteness.<br />

You may have seen a green-blue, N-6 opal<br />

superbly superior to a red N1 with barely<br />

enough play of colour to speak of. Or, an<br />

electrifyingly spectacular pinfire may steal<br />

your heart in a flash, when placed next to<br />

a charming broad-patterned ‘character’<br />

stone.<br />

To put it simply, a precious opal’s objective<br />

beauty is directly proportional to the<br />

overall brightness of its play-of-colour. It<br />

is as simple as that.<br />

Both, you and the client can see it. And,<br />

this is what we should focus on and<br />

measure, rather than the body tone. This<br />

is what gives opal lovers goose bumps<br />

and it’s what makes them fall in love with<br />

an opal. Of course, the excitement of a<br />

gemstone is also relational and depends<br />

on the gem lover’s tastes, and – let’s face<br />

The mantra,<br />

“95 percent of<br />

precious opals<br />

originate from<br />

Australia,” is<br />

repeated ad<br />

nauseam by<br />

well-meaning<br />

Australian opal<br />

aficionados.<br />

it – their wallet.<br />

Yet, fundamentally, bright play of colour<br />

is the one factor that makes an opal<br />

irrevocably beautiful.<br />

In judging durability and rarity of<br />

Australian opals, nothing beats<br />

experience and that comes from handling<br />

thousands of varied gemstones and<br />

dealing with the opal, gem and jewellery<br />

industry at many levels, from the source,<br />

manufacturing, all the way to the end<br />

user - our retail clientele.<br />

It comes from understanding what fine<br />

design and quality craftsmanship is at<br />

each level of an opal journey. It comes<br />

from exploring different opal fields,<br />

talking to miners, dealers and end users,<br />

learning the old ways, whilst adopting<br />

new technologies and directions in<br />

design, on par with the best of the world.<br />

I dare to add that our collective and<br />

unique advantage is our localised opal<br />

experience that goes hand-in-hand with<br />

our industry qualifications that inspire<br />

trust and respectability. GAA, GIA, Gem-A,<br />

coupled with accreditations and coveted<br />

memberships, including Australian NCJV<br />

are crucial in validating the Australian<br />

opal industry’s reputation and inspiring<br />

our customer’s long-term satisfaction.<br />

At the end of the day, what we want our<br />

opal client to have is a guarantee - of<br />

quality, value and expertise behind the<br />

gemstone to be treasured for generations<br />

to come.<br />

That should be our ultimate goal in the<br />

fine jewellery business. It should be a<br />

guarantee supported by knowledge, and<br />

a focus on the end-use, all of which must<br />

be easily conveyed.<br />

Name: Renata Bernard, PhD, GIA GG<br />

Business: Opal Minded<br />

Position: Creative Director<br />

Location: Sydney, NSW<br />

Years in the industry: 14<br />

66 | <strong>April</strong> <strong>2022</strong>

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