EUMETSAT Annual Report 2021
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<strong>EUMETSAT</strong> ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2021</strong><br />
PROGRAMME DEVELOPMENT<br />
SENTINEL-6<br />
Copernicus Sentinel-6 Michael Freilich was successfully launched<br />
in November 2020 and began a 12-month commissioning<br />
phase. A series of reviews found that the spacecraft and system<br />
met requirements. In June <strong>2021</strong>, responsibility for all the assets<br />
necessary for the operations and exploitation of the mission, space<br />
and ground segment elements, was handed to the Operations and<br />
Services to Users Department.<br />
The low-resolution near-real-time and short-time-critical<br />
altimetry data service became operational in June <strong>2021</strong> and the<br />
radio occultation near-real-time data service became operational<br />
in August.<br />
The in-orbit commissioning review held in November <strong>2021</strong><br />
confirmed commissioning activities were complete and the<br />
satellite’s readiness for routine operations. Low-resolution,<br />
non-time-critical and high-resolution altimetry data became<br />
operationally available in late November, as well as non-timecritical<br />
radio occultation products.<br />
The level 2 non-time-critical products service from the Radio<br />
Occultation Meteorology Satellite Application Facility became<br />
operational in December <strong>2021</strong>.<br />
SENTINEL-3C AND -3D<br />
Preparations for the launch of Sentinel-3C, which has a launch<br />
window of Q4 2024 to Q1 2025, and Sentinel-3D (2025 to 2028)<br />
continued throughout <strong>2021</strong>. The main focus was on progressing<br />
the re-engineering of the Sentinel-3 ground segment to remove<br />
hardware and software obsolescence and to expand its capacity<br />
to process data from the third satellite.<br />
The entry into operations of the re-engineered flight operations<br />
segment for Sentinel-3A and -3B is expected in Q3 2022 and the<br />
new payload data processing system is expected in Q4 2023. The<br />
Sentinel-3C ground segment acceptance review will take place<br />
shortly afterwards.<br />
The main activity relating to the spacecraft has been the<br />
preparation and validation of the operations preparation test<br />
environment to support the pre-storage satellite verification tests<br />
and the preparation for and the execution of the tests themselves.<br />
The first satellite verification test involving <strong>EUMETSAT</strong> was<br />
successfully performed in late September and early October.<br />
<strong>EUMETSAT</strong> commanded the virtual engineering model with no<br />
issues. The next test is planned for January 2022.<br />
Artist’s impression of the Copernicus CO2M satellite in orbit (credit: OHB)<br />
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