The Oklahoma Nurse - August 2022
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6<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> <strong>August</strong>, September, October <strong>2022</strong><br />
We are on Holy Ground<br />
Catherine White, MA, RN, FCN-BC Faith<br />
Community <strong>Nurse</strong> Coordinator Mental Health<br />
Coach, First Responder<br />
In the past several issues of THE OKLAHOMA<br />
NURSE there have been several articles about selfcare,<br />
wellness, holistic health care, faith-based<br />
care along with articles instructing nurses how to<br />
deal with stress – stress from academic pursuits,<br />
stress from pandemic situations of short staffing,<br />
insufficient or unavailable supplies, environmental<br />
hazards (e.g., incivility and conflict in the workplace)<br />
and the list goes on with topics about how to handle<br />
life’s difficulties. Authors did their best to write<br />
articles with optimism and actions to minimize if<br />
not eliminate the many problems nurses face in<br />
providing care while maintaining ethical standards.<br />
<strong>The</strong> articles were insightful but would lead the<br />
reader to wonder if there might be an option yet to<br />
be considered. <strong>The</strong> most recent article that made<br />
me want to answer the author's question "Where<br />
Do I Go From Here?" is in the May-July <strong>2022</strong> issue<br />
of THE OKLAHOMA NURSE publication by Sharon<br />
Broscious, page 22. <strong>The</strong>re is an answer.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re is indeed an option that needs to be<br />
shared. Traditional nursing care has been seen<br />
as meeting the patient's physical, mental and<br />
emotional, and to some extent spiritual needs. But<br />
over the years more attention has been given to the<br />
aspect of "spiritual care.” In the 1980s two efforts<br />
arose to address spiritual care from two different<br />
perspectives: holistic vs wholistic. It is interesting to<br />
note that these are different yet similar.<br />
<strong>The</strong> similarities are in the two organizations being<br />
founded. Holistic nursing as a clinical specialty<br />
came into being January 17, 1981, in Houston,<br />
Texas, when 33 nurses from eight states met to<br />
share their stories and implement a vision using<br />
a variety of healing and integrative therapies<br />
from a humanistic worldview such as imagery,<br />
visualization, relaxation, deep-breathing techniques,<br />
stress management, aromatherapy, subtle energy<br />
therapies (therapeutic touch) for patients in hospitals<br />
and in private practice. <strong>The</strong> faith-based or wholistic<br />
nursing, also an ANA clinical specialty, was<br />
founded in Chicago, Illinois, in the mid-1980s (1984)<br />
by a Lutheran Minister – Hospital Chaplain and<br />
medical doctor, Rev. Dr. Granger Westberg. Both<br />
organizations attempted to address the patient's<br />
needs for care of the body, soul and spirit but Dr.<br />
Westberg's efforts were to be based on the Judea-<br />
Christian worldview.<br />
Rev. Dr. Westberg made rounds daily at the<br />
hospital where he served and concluded that while<br />
the physical nursing care was excellent, there<br />
seemed to be a lack of attention to caring for the<br />
whole person spiritually. Intentionally using spiritual<br />
and religious practices such as prayer, anointing,<br />
religious and inspiring materials along with using<br />
one's presence helped the patient (and family) to<br />
know that healing as a desired healthcare outcome<br />
is from a right relationship with one's Creator, God.<br />
When people with diseases, disabilities, or mental<br />
illness manifestations approached Jesus, He, by<br />
word, touch, and presence, made them whole. He<br />
imparted the Shalom, or supernatural peace, healing<br />
and wholeness, that led to a healing only He could<br />
give them. <strong>The</strong> "Higher Power" Dr. Westberg saw as<br />
needed for health recovery was based on Biblical<br />
principles. As he taught these concepts to nursing<br />
staff at the hospital where he served, he helped<br />
them learn ways to provide self-care spiritually along<br />
with using skills to include in patient care providing<br />
a benefit to both giver and to receiver. <strong>The</strong> hospital<br />
administration was in full support of this education<br />
and, as word spread to other nursing staff at other<br />
hospitals in his community, he taught other medical<br />
staffs how to provide what he called "wholistic care"<br />
to enhance "traditional care.” He reminded the staff<br />
that one cannot give or use what one does not have<br />
or that one has not learned, so he taught the staff<br />
to use an in-filling of power to perform the tasks of<br />
caring – for self-first and then for others.<br />
Originally, the faith-based nursing organization<br />
was called Parish Nursing because denominations<br />
that are more formal in their ministries – Lutheran,<br />
Catholic, Episcopalian – have geographic<br />
boundaries called parishes for their congregations.<br />
As this type of faith-based nursing ministry<br />
expanded over the years, the name has been<br />
changed to Faith Community Nursing in order to<br />
include denominations of other groups. According<br />
to the Parliament of the World Religions, over 50<br />
world religions recognize the basic core values of<br />
faith nursing, which include respect for life and the<br />
promotion of charitable service to others (Kung &<br />
Kuschel, 1993).<br />
Originally, religious orders were known for caring<br />
for the sick, poor, widows, orphans, prisoners and<br />
other vulnerable populations as an expression<br />
of God's love and power toward mankind. While<br />
holistic principles and the inclusion of natural<br />
therapies (oils, liniments, salves, ointments, teas,<br />
plasters, poultices, compresses) were foundational<br />
in the early practice of nursing, they were largely<br />
abandoned by the mid to later part of the 1900s. In<br />
the later part of the 1900s technology superseded<br />
the human connection and the God-connection<br />
and healthcare began to change from a "service<br />
profession" to a "for-profit business.” <strong>The</strong> caring and<br />
healing connection that was fundamental to nursing<br />
was subdued by an emerging culture that valued<br />
efficiency and profit margins. Nursing early on had<br />
been seen as a calling of God and servanthood, but<br />
that view changed causing nurses to be frustrated<br />
by their inability to provide what they considered<br />
quality care and tend to the needs of the person as<br />
a whole entity. It was out of this milieu that these two<br />
organizations emerged, each with its own unique<br />
perspective on how to restore that care.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re is another organization that works<br />
collaboratively with the Faith Community <strong>Nurse</strong><br />
organization and that is <strong>Nurse</strong>s Christian<br />
Fellowship. This organization was founded in<br />
Chicago, Illinois, in early 1935 when three nurses<br />
met to pray at Children's Hospital about forming<br />
an organization intent on meeting the spiritual<br />
needs of nurses. Students in Chicago discovered<br />
this group and returned to their home school<br />
(diploma) and started a group like the one they had<br />
encountered. NCF reaches out to nurses needing<br />
their spiritual needs met while serving in various<br />
roles: faculty, administrators of nursing programs<br />
and departments of nursing in healthcare settings,<br />
staff nurses, nursing students, for example. Both<br />
organizations rely on the concept of wholeness that<br />
occurs when a person has a personal relationship<br />
with Jesus so that quality of nursing care is a reality<br />
even in the midst of indescribable and unbearable<br />
stress. Wholeness as a concept occurs in Matthew<br />
9: 1-13 with Jesus meeting a man with palsy, then<br />
in verse 22 with a woman who had a chronic<br />
hemorrhagic condition for 12 years to whom Jesus<br />
said, "Daughter, be of good comfort; your faith has<br />
made you whole. And the woman was made whole<br />
from that hour." (See also Mark 5:25-34). Other<br />
scenarios of supernatural healings – a 40-year-old<br />
crippled man – are recorded in the book of Acts 3:10<br />
and Acts 4: 5-10. People with seizures, self-cutting<br />
and mental illness, blind, deaf, dumb, dead, a<br />
withered hand and – the list goes on – all were made<br />
alive or well - whole - having had an encounter with<br />
Jesus.<br />
As a member of three organizations – Faith<br />
Community <strong>Nurse</strong> ministry, <strong>Nurse</strong>s Christian<br />
Fellowship and the Mental Health Coach First<br />
Responder ministry – I want to leave some passages<br />
of scripture that may lead a nurse colleague with the<br />
answer to Dr. Broscious question "Where Do I Go<br />
From Here?" <strong>The</strong> answer is found in the manual for<br />
life, i.e., the Holy Scriptures aka the Bible. Start your<br />
day with Psalm 5: 3, 8- "My voice shall You hear in<br />
the morning, O Lord; in the morning will I direct my<br />
prayer unto You and will look up...Lead me, O Lord...<br />
make Your way straight before my face." Add Psalm<br />
143:8- "Cause me to hear Your lovingkindness in the<br />
morning for in You do I trust; cause me to know the<br />
way wherein I should walk for I lift up my soul unto<br />
You."<br />
How about Psalm 37: 23 – ''<strong>The</strong> steps of a<br />
good man (person) are ordered of the Lord and<br />
He delights in his way." Isaiah 30: 21- "And your<br />
ears shall hear a word behind you saying, 'This is<br />
the way, walk you in it, when you turn to the right<br />
hand and when you turn to the left." Proverbs 3:<br />
S, 6 - "Trust in the Lord with all your heart and do<br />
not lean on your own under-standing. In all your<br />
ways acknowledge Him and He shall direct your<br />
paths." How about this one? 2 Chronicles 16:9a -<br />
"<strong>The</strong> eyes of the Lord run to and fro throughout the<br />
whole earth to show Himself mighty on behalf of<br />
those whose hearts are perfect (loyal) to Him." No<br />
one needs to be told that the times in which we live<br />
today are perilous and troublesome, so one needs<br />
Help From Above to live out one day. Our world is in<br />
chaos and spiritual warfare abounds. We need tools<br />
that are a match for such warfare and these tools<br />
(weapons) come from the Lord. See Isaiah 40:29 -<br />
"He gives power to the faint and to them that have<br />
no might He increases strength...they that wait upon<br />
the Lord shall renew their strength; they shall mount<br />
up with wings as eagles; they shall run and not be<br />
weary and they shall walk and not faint." Isaiah 41:<br />
10, 13a, 14a - "Fear not (DO NOT BE AFRAID) for I<br />
am with you; be not dismayed for I am your God. I<br />
will strengthen you; I will help you; yes, I will uphold<br />
you with the right hand of my righteousness...For I<br />
the Lord, your God will hold your right hand saying<br />
to you, 'Fear not; I will help you...Fear not...' ". See<br />
Micah 7:7 - "I will look unto the Lord and I will wait<br />
for the God of my salvation; my God will hear me...<br />
when I fall, I shall arise; when I sit in darkness, the<br />
Lord shall be a light unto me." Jeremiah 33:3 -" "Call<br />
unto Me and I will answer you and show you great<br />
and mighty things that you do not know."<br />
In answer to Dr. Broscious' question "Where Do I<br />
Go From Here?" - how about this answer: Matthew<br />
11:28-30 - "Come unto Me all you who are weary<br />
and heavy laden (burdened) and I will give you rest.<br />
Take My yoke upon you and learn of Me and you<br />
shall find rest unto your souls. For My yoke is easy<br />
and My burden is light." <strong>The</strong>n when the workday or<br />
shift is done, try this for encouragement. <strong>The</strong> 23rd<br />
Psalm which can be a form of prayer. "<strong>The</strong> Lord<br />
is my Shepherd. I shall not want (lack anything).<br />
He makes me to lie down in green pastures; He<br />
leads me beside still waters. He restores my soul;<br />
He leads me in the paths of righteousness for His<br />
name's sake. Yes, though I walk through the Valley<br />
of the Shadow of Death, I will fear no evil (harm) for<br />
You are with me and Your rod and Your staff they<br />
comfort me. You prepare a table in the presence of<br />
my enemies; You anoint my head with oil; my cup (of<br />
water) runs over. Surely goodness and mercy shall<br />
follow me all the days of my life and I shall dwell in<br />
the house of the Lord (heaven) forever (eternally)."<br />
Amen