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22 • FEBRUARY 2023<br />

THETRUCKER.COM<br />

TAT cont. from Page 19<br />

the end of the day, I wouldn’t be out in the parking lot, selling myself<br />

if someone wasn’t buying.”<br />

When Asked what conditions might make a driver suspicious<br />

that trafficking is occurring, Williamson was quick to note that<br />

trafficking victims are not always women.<br />

“You’re looking for (both) male or female. We don’t want to forget<br />

that happens to boys too, who may be going from car to car, offering<br />

some type of services,” she said. “They could be not dressed<br />

weather-appropriate, just because that clothing is easier to take on<br />

and off.”<br />

There are other signs to watch for as well.<br />

“You could be seeing that they come and go at regular intervals.<br />

Maybe they’re dropped off by a driver in a group and then<br />

they’re picked up, you know, a half hour later,” she said. “You<br />

could notice signs of abuse. Or, you could just be thinking to yourself,<br />

‘It’s 3 a.m. What are they doing out there?’”<br />

Identifying trafficking, or at least being aware of suspicious<br />

situations, doesn’t help if action isn’t taken. TAT supports the use<br />

of the National Human Trafficking Hotline, 888-373-7888, to report<br />

suspicious activity or to seek help. The hotline is maintained<br />

by Polaris, an international anti-trafficking organization.<br />

Williamson stressed that 911 gets the call if a crime is being<br />

committed, but that the TAT hotline may have access to more<br />

resources than a local emergency responder. Once the police are<br />

notified, the hotline can call on local nonprofits that specialize<br />

in trafficking and can offer shelter, counseling or other services.<br />

Calling the hotline also helps TAT compile statistical information<br />

that may not be automatically shared by local authorities.<br />

Drivers and other people who are interested in helping fight<br />

human trafficking can obtain a wallet card, truck decals and other<br />

helpful materials through the TAT website, truckersagainst<br />

trafficking.org. There is also a free TAT mobile app, available on<br />

Google Play and the Apple App Store.<br />

Freeing a person from the bonds of human trafficking is only<br />

one step in the journey to freedom.<br />

Williamson says she’s happily married today but that it has<br />

been a struggle to adapt to life outside of trafficking.<br />

“I wasn’t convinced there was more to life,” she said. “You<br />

couldn’t have sold me that kind of fairy tale. I was just tired of being<br />

sold.”<br />

With no other available resources, she found herself in a<br />

homeless shelter.<br />

“I just made it work,” she explained. “There should always be<br />

credit given to the survivor’s absolute gumption to just pull yourself<br />

up by the bootstraps. That’s a very American sentimentality.”<br />

At the same time, she wants other victims to know that help is<br />

out there if they want it.<br />

For Williamson, the path after getting free was difficult, in<br />

large part because she hadn’t been taught how to survive in a<br />

“normal” world.<br />

“I had a degree, but I didn’t have any life skills,” she said. “I<br />

didn’t know how just to do normal life, because in the background,<br />

I had been sold from age 6.”<br />

As she recovered from her ordeal, Liz worked with groups that<br />

provided services to minors, talking about her experiences. She<br />

became aware of TAT through a personal friendship with Kylla<br />

Lanier, current TAT deputy director and senior director of public<br />

sector engagement.<br />

“She helped me remember things I didn’t think about,” Williamson<br />

said. “She asked, ‘What experience did you have with<br />

public transportation while you were trafficked?’ — things I<br />

hadn’t thought about for a while.”<br />

Today, Williamson says, “My life is dramatically different. It’s really<br />

good. But I will say that I’ve never forgotten where I came from.”<br />

She runs several online support groups, including one specifically<br />

for survivors of familial trafficking. She works with a support<br />

group for girls from other forms of trafficking, such as Romeo<br />

pimps (traffickers who control victims through romantic means)<br />

or gorilla pimps (who control victims through physical or psychological<br />

abuse), helping them adapt to new lives.<br />

“It’s called ‘Ending the game,’ and I’m glad to work on it because<br />

it’s super-important to have peer support,” she said.<br />

Even though Williamson still occasionally struggles with life<br />

in the “normal” world, she’s determined to help others find and<br />

live the rest of their best post-trafficking lives.<br />

Like many others involved in TAT, she is determined to make a<br />

difference — and she’s doing so, one heart and mind at a time. 8<br />

BROKERS cont. from Page 3<br />

FMCSA proposes to remove the rule allowing loan and finance<br />

companies to serve as BMC–85 trustees.<br />

“FMCSA is aware that some brokers improperly choose to<br />

withhold payment to motor carriers for services rendered,”<br />

according to the NPRM. “Motor carriers can then submit<br />

claims to the financial responsibility provider in an attempt<br />

to receive payment.”<br />

If the financial responsibility provider has received claims<br />

against an individual broker that exceed $75,000, the financial<br />

responsibility provider will often submit the claims to a court<br />

to determine how to allocate the broker bond or trust fund.<br />

“The interpleader process can be costly and time consuming<br />

for motor carriers, and generally results in motor carrier<br />

claims being paid pro rata, depending on the number of<br />

claims against the broker bond or trust fund,” the FMCSA notice<br />

states. “FMCSA believes that most brokers operate with<br />

integrity and uphold the contracts made with motor carriers<br />

and shippers. However, a minority of brokers with unscrupulous<br />

business practices can create unnecessary financial<br />

hardship for unsuspecting motor carriers.”<br />

FMCSA is relying on available data from which to draw an<br />

estimated percentage of how many brokers fail to pay motor<br />

carriers.<br />

The agency’s best estimate is that approximately 1.3%<br />

of brokers (approximately 440 in 2022) would experience a<br />

drawdown on their surety bond or trust fund within a given<br />

year, with average claim amounts of approximately $1,700<br />

per claim submitted. Of these brokers, 17% may receive total<br />

claims in excess of $75,000, potentially leading to interpleader<br />

proceedings.<br />

“Because this data is limited in scope, FMCSA cannot quantify<br />

benefits resulting from this proposal,” the NPRM states. “It<br />

is FMCSA’s intent that the provisions in this rule, if finalized,<br />

would mitigate the need to initiate interpleader proceedings<br />

and alleviate the concern of broker non-payment of claims.<br />

To review the NPRM, visit govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-<br />

2023-01-05/pdf/2022-28259.pdf. 8<br />

SALES cont. from Page 17<br />

newsworthy. According to data from Wards<br />

Intelligence, December sales topped the nextbest<br />

December of the 21st century — the EPA<br />

pre-buy year of 2006 — by 2,752 trucks (10.4%).<br />

Freightliner sold 10,660 Class 8 trucks in<br />

the U.S. in December, bringing its 2022 total to<br />

96,573, good for 37.9% of the U.S. market. Compared<br />

with 2022, Freightliner sales increased<br />

15.4%. Freightliner sibling Western Star held<br />

a much smaller share of the 2022 market at<br />

2.6%, but December sales of 764 represented<br />

an increase of 51.9% from last December’s<br />

results. The company reported sales of 6,509<br />

for the year.<br />

International finished the year strong with<br />

sales of 3,612 in December, topping December<br />

2021 sales of 1,314 by 175%. For the year, International<br />

sales rose by 21%, while the market<br />

as a whole rose 14.7%. Navistar was acquired<br />

by the Traton Group in July 2021, and the<br />

changes made undoubtedly impacted sales<br />

for 2022. The company’s share of the U.S. market<br />

grew from 11.9% in 2021 to 12.5% in 2022.<br />

Kenworth sales in December of 4,528<br />

brought the company’s 2022 total to 36,730,<br />

up 13.7% from 2021 and good for 14.4% of the<br />

U.S. market. PACCAR sibling Peterbilt sold<br />

4,624 in December to bring its 2022 total to<br />

38,782. Compared with 2021, Peterbilt Class 8<br />

sales on the U.S. market rose 18.2% and comprised<br />

15.2% of total U.S. Class 8 sales.<br />

Volvo sales of 2,590 in December brought<br />

the company’s 2022 total to 26,994, a 22.1% increase<br />

over 2021 — the largest percentage increase<br />

of all the OEMs. Volvo’s share of the U.S.<br />

Class 8 market rose from 10% to 10.6%.<br />

At Volvo-owned Mack Trucks, however,<br />

things weren’t as rosy. December sales of 2,436<br />

Class 8 Macks were 79.6% higher than December<br />

2021 sales but weren’t good enough to<br />

bring sales for the total year 2022 into positive<br />

territory. Mack sales declined 8.7% for the full<br />

year, the only major OEM to lose ground compared<br />

with 2021. Mack’s market share slipped<br />

from 8.4% to 6.7%. It’s important to note that<br />

a large percentage of Mack Class 8 trucks go<br />

to the vocational market, supplying the trash,<br />

concrete and dump markets, as opposed to<br />

the over-the-road market. That’s a different<br />

type of buyer, and that may have impacted<br />

sales during a turbulent year.<br />

If predictions hold, it will be at least a few<br />

years before we see December sales like in the<br />

last one — or another sales year to top 2022.<br />

8<br />

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