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Seâdet-i Ebediyye Endless Bliss Second Fascicle

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of a religion, and to those irreligious people who lived in ancient

times when one religion was changed and defiled by disbelievers

and died before the advent of another Prophet. Please read it to

learn the matter! [Please read the second chapter in this book!]

Our savants gave different deduced reports on the increasing

and decreasing of îmân. Hadrat al-imâm-ul-a’zam Abû Hanifa

‘radiy-Allâhu ’anh’ said that îmân does not increase or decrease;

Hadrat al-imâm-ush-Shâfi’î ‘rahmatullâhi ’alaih’ said that it

increases and decreases. Since îmân is a confirmation and belief

in the heart, there is no increase or decrease in it. Belief that

increases and decreases cannot be îmân. It is called supposition.

By performing the acts of worship, the actions which Allâhu

ta’âlâ loves, îmân gets polished, becomes luminous, and shines.

When harâms are committed it becomes blurred. Then an

increase or decrease occurs in the lustre of the îmân on account

of behavior. It does not happen in itself. Some (savants) said that

the îmân which is bright is very much greater than that which is

not bright. They almost did not consider some beliefs that are not

bright as îmân. And about some lustrous ones they said that they

were îmân but they were small. This comparison between two

different versions of îmân is like that of two mirrors standing

opposite each other and with different brightnesses. It is similar

to saying that the one which is more lustrous and reflects the

things opposite itself more brightly is greater than the one that

reflects less brightly. And another person, for example, says that

the two mirrors are equal. They are different only in brightness, in

reflecting the things opposite themselves; that is, their properties,

qualities are different. Of the two persons, the latter’s opinion is

keener and more correct. The former has looked at the

appearance, and has not penetrated into the essence. This

example, which has fallen to this faqîr’s ‘rahmatullâhi ta’âlâ ’alaih’

lot to give, has disproved the words of those who would not believe

the fact that îmân does not increase or decrease; and at the same

time the îmân of any Muslim has not been likened to the îmân of

Prophets ‘’alaihimussalawâtu wa-t-teslîmât’ in every respect. For,

their îmân, being very luminous and very bright, will provide much

more fruit, much more benefit than the dark and cloudy îmân of

their ummats. It is stated in a hadîth: “The îmân of Abû Bakr-i

Siddîq ‘radiy-Allâhu ’anh’ is heavier than the total sum of the

îmâns of all this Ummat.” And this is in regard to the nûr, the

lustre of îmân. Being greater is not in the essence, in the basis, but

in the qualities. As a matter of fact Prophets ‘’alaihimussalawâtu

– 46 –

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