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North Canterbury News: December 14, 2023

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10 The<br />

NEWS<br />

<strong>North</strong> <strong>Canterbury</strong> <strong>News</strong>, <strong>December</strong> <strong>14</strong>, <strong>2023</strong><br />

AGreat White ancestor uncovered in NC<br />

By JOHN COSGROVE<br />

To most people the small pebble or<br />

boulder washed smooth on the beach by<br />

hundreds of thousands of years of water<br />

action is just that –apebble.<br />

But when amateur palaeontologist<br />

Morne Mamlambo‘s trained eye spotted a<br />

tiny fissure in apebble at Motunau Beach,<br />

he carefully uncovered a6million­yearold<br />

shark’s tooth that spawned awhole<br />

new species for New Zealand.<br />

It could possibly be the famed Great<br />

White shark's Paleocene period ancestor<br />

and it goes by the name of Hubbell'swhite<br />

shark —scientific name Carcharadon<br />

hubbelli.<br />

He says it probably grew to be more than<br />

5m in size.<br />

‘‘In fact it is atransitional shark species,<br />

one that bridges earlier species, the<br />

Hastalis, with the Great Whites of today,’’<br />

he says.<br />

‘‘This is the furthest south that they have<br />

been found and it is helping scientists<br />

globally.<br />

Morne says the tooth dates from the<br />

Miocene period, betweensix to 11 million<br />

years ago.<br />

‘‘The reason it is important is that it can<br />

tell us very precisely how old that<br />

particular rock is, as the transitional shark<br />

are only know from areas that are six to<br />

eight million years old.’’<br />

The South African born software<br />

engineer uses hunting for fossils on<br />

beachesin<strong>North</strong> <strong>Canterbury</strong> as away to<br />

relieve the stresses of work.<br />

Most weekends he can be found out<br />

lookingfor fossils in and around the mouth<br />

of the Motunau River, near the small<br />

Motunau Beach settlement.<br />

Once he finds aprospect or two, he<br />

painstakinglychips the fossils out of them,<br />

often reverting to X­rays and 3D printing<br />

technology to see them, which was the<br />

Rare find... Morne Mamlambo’s shark<br />

tooth he found in Motunau Beach, which<br />

has been publishedasanew species for<br />

New Zealand. It is related to the great white<br />

shark.<br />

case of arecent Turtle skull. It took him<br />

five months to break it freeofits boulder.<br />

His palaeontology journey began five<br />

years ago when he found afossilised<br />

dolphin vertebra while walking along the<br />

beach.<br />

He took it to the <strong>Canterbury</strong> Museum<br />

and they said it was over six million years<br />

old.<br />

Since then he has uncovered all sorts of<br />

Beach treasure ... Amateur palaeontologist Morne Mamlambo holding a48million year<br />

old billfish skull he found recently.<br />

PHOTOS: MAMLAMBO FOSSILS<br />

fossils from the beach area dating from<br />

periods up to 66 million years ago.<br />

There has been plenty of sharks teeth,<br />

all manner of crabs, shells, and other<br />

fossils,and acomplete skeleton of anew<br />

species of penguin.<br />

Keen to show his family what he was<br />

uncovering in New Zealand, Morne<br />

started aYouTube channel which has<br />

proved very popular. His channel now has<br />

over 500,000 subscribers and some videos<br />

have over 1.5million views.<br />

The sharks tooth discovery was recently<br />

the subject of scientific paper and was<br />

donated to amuseum, like all his<br />

important finds. Now in his spare time he<br />

visits school to talk about New Zealand<br />

fossils.<br />

‘‘Schools only have American or<br />

European dinosaurs to show pupils. I go<br />

there to educate children on what they can<br />

find in their own back yard.’’<br />

Morne says when amateurs, like<br />

himself, find arare fossil they should<br />

preserve the site, record and GPS tag it,<br />

and call the major museums.<br />

Thankyou!<br />

Thankyou <strong>North</strong><strong>Canterbury</strong>for your continuedand generous support<br />

of Toot 4Tuckeragain this year.<br />

Alsothank youtoall of thewonderful volunteers foryourtime.<br />

Wishing you all avery Merry Christmas.

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