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Cambodia Country Study Working Paper Series No. 44 ... - CDRI

Cambodia Country Study Working Paper Series No. 44 ... - CDRI

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passports issued at this cost takes two to three months. In reality, the process is generally<br />

bypassed, and recruitment agencies go for one-week issuance, which costs about USD150.<br />

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<strong>CDRI</strong><br />

50<br />

<strong>Cambodia</strong>n embassy<br />

in Thailand<br />

Labour demand from MOL,<br />

Thailand, based on approved indicative<br />

demand from employers<br />

Provincial Labour Office reviews<br />

employer demand for importing<br />

workers<br />

Employers in Thailand seek quota from<br />

MOL and/or directly contact<br />

counterpart agencies in <strong>Cambodia</strong> for<br />

workers (send copy of documents<br />

to agency)<br />

Employers sign contract with agency<br />

& send advance expenses (50%) to<br />

cover recruitment costs<br />

Employers receive name list, inform<br />

MOL for arranging visa with Thai<br />

embassy in <strong>Cambodia</strong><br />

Employers receive workers, pay<br />

another 50% to agency, arrange<br />

health check, and obtain work<br />

permit<br />

Workers start working in<br />

employer premises<br />

Average costs<br />

Baht 20,000-25,000<br />

Ministry of Foreign<br />

Affairs, <strong>Cambodia</strong><br />

MLVT reviews & informs<br />

agencies on labour demand<br />

������������������������������������������������������������������<br />

Agencies seek approval from MLVT based on<br />

agreed quota to advertise for workers<br />

Advertise/inform brokers/agents in the<br />

provinces/districts/villages on labour demand<br />

& required qualification<br />

Sign service & Loan contracts with workers,<br />

arrange official documents<br />

(health check, ID, passports)<br />

Send name list to employer, sign employment<br />

contract, obtain visa, provide pre-departure<br />

training, to workers, dispatch to Thailand &<br />

inform MLVT, employer before sending<br />

Monitor & ensure compliance with contract<br />

by employers & assist workers who are<br />

facing problems<br />

Recruitment time 3-6 months<br />

(1-2 months in Thailand &<br />

2-4 months in <strong>Cambodia</strong>)<br />

Take loan from employer or agency or<br />

self-financing<br />

Thai embassy in<br />

<strong>Cambodia</strong>

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