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J. Duhok Univ., Vol.14, No.1 (Pure and Eng. Sciences), Pp 9-16, 2011<br />

Theorem 3.2. Let f :X �Y be any function. If<br />

f is a preirresolute function, then it is cpcontinuous<br />

function.<br />

Proof. For each x�X and each cp-open set V of<br />

Y containing f (x). Then V is preopen set<br />

containing f (x). Since f is preirresolute<br />

function, there exists a preopen set U of X<br />

containing x such that f (U) � V. Hence f is<br />

cp-continuous.<br />

The converse of Theorem 3.2 is not true<br />

as it is shown in the following example:<br />

Example 3.3. Let f from R with usual<br />

topology onto R with co-finite topology be the<br />

identity function. Then f is cp-continuous but<br />

it is not preirresolute because (0, 1] is preopen<br />

set in R with co-finite topology and inverse<br />

image (0, 1] is (0, 1] which is not preopen set in<br />

R with usual topology.<br />

Theorem 3.4.If the co-domain of cp-continuous<br />

function f :X �Y is strongly compact, then it is<br />

preirresolute.<br />

Proof. For each x�X and each preopen set V of<br />

Y containing f (x), so Y\V is preclosed and Y\V<br />

is a subset of strongly compact Y, then by<br />

Lemma 1.10, Y\V is strongly compact. Since f<br />

is cp-continuous there exists a preopen set U of<br />

X containing x such that f (U) � V it follows<br />

that f is preirresolute.<br />

Theorem 3.5. For a function f : X �Y, the<br />

following statements are equivalent:<br />

1. f is cp-continuous,<br />

2. f<br />

cp-open set V in Y,<br />

3. f<br />

� 1<br />

(V) is preopen set in X, for each<br />

� 1<br />

(E) is preclosed set in X, for each<br />

cp-closed set E in Y,<br />

4. f (pcl(A)) � cp-cl( f (A)), for each<br />

subset A of X,<br />

� 1<br />

(B)) � f<br />

� 1<br />

(cp-cl(B)), for<br />

5. pcl( f<br />

each subset B of Y,<br />

6. f<br />

� 1<br />

(cp-int(B)) � pint( f<br />

� 1<br />

(B)), for<br />

each subset B of Y,<br />

7. cp-int( f (A)) � f (pint(A)) , for each<br />

subset A of X.<br />

Proof. (1) �(2). Let V be any cp-open set in Y.<br />

We have to show that f<br />

X. Let x� f<br />

� 1<br />

(V) is preopen set in<br />

� 1<br />

(V), then f (x)�V. By (i), there<br />

exists a preopen set U of X containing x such<br />

that f (U) � V which implies that<br />

x�U � f<br />

� 1<br />

(V) then f<br />

� 1<br />

(V) } is preopen set in X.<br />

� 1<br />

(V) = � { U :<br />

x� f<br />

(2)�(3). Let E be any cp-closed set in Y, then<br />

Y\E is a cp-open set of Y. By(ii),<br />

f<br />

� 1<br />

(Y\E)=X\ f<br />

� 1<br />

(E) is preopen set in X and<br />

� 1<br />

(E) is preclosed set in X.<br />

hence f<br />

(3)�(4). Let A be any subset of X, then<br />

� 1<br />

(cp-<br />

f (A) � cp-cl( f (A)) and A � f<br />

cl( f (A))). Since cp-cl( f (A)) is cp-closed set<br />

in Y. By(iii), we have f<br />

� 1<br />

(cp-cl( f (A)) is<br />

preclosed set in X. So pcl(A) � f<br />

� 1<br />

(cp-<br />

cl( f (A)))<br />

cl( f (A)).<br />

and hence f (pcl(A)) � cp-<br />

(4)�(5). Let B be any subset of Y, then<br />

f<br />

� 1<br />

(B) is a subset of X. By (iv), we have<br />

f (pcl( f<br />

� 1<br />

(B))) � cp-cl( f ( f<br />

� 1<br />

(B)))= cp-<br />

� 1<br />

cl(B). It follows that pcl( f (B)) � f<br />

cl(B)).<br />

� 1<br />

(cp-<br />

(5) � (6). Let B be any subset of Y, then apply<br />

(v)to Y\B, then pcl( f<br />

cl(Y\B)) � pcl(X\ f<br />

� 1<br />

(Y\B)) � f<br />

� 1<br />

(B)) � f<br />

int(B)) � X\pint((B)) � X\ f<br />

� 1<br />

(cp-intB) � pint f<br />

� 1<br />

(B)).<br />

� 1<br />

(cp-<br />

� 1<br />

(Y\cp-<br />

� 1<br />

(cp-<br />

int(B)) � f<br />

(6)�(7). Let A be any subset of X, then f (A)<br />

is a subset of Y. By (vi), f<br />

� 1<br />

(cp-int( f (A)) �<br />

� 1<br />

( f (A)))=pint(A). It follows that cp-<br />

pint( f<br />

int( f (A)) � f ( pint(A)).<br />

(7)�(1). Let x�X and lef V be any cp-open set<br />

of Y containing f (x), then x� f<br />

and f<br />

( f ( f<br />

� 1<br />

(V)<br />

� 1<br />

(V) is a subset of X. By(vii), cp-int<br />

� 1<br />

(V))) � f ( pint( f<br />

int(V) � f ( pint( f<br />

open set. Then V � f ( pint f<br />

that f<br />

f<br />

� 1<br />

(V) � pint( f<br />

� 1<br />

(V))). So cp-<br />

� 1<br />

(V))), since V is a cp-<br />

� 1<br />

(V))) implies<br />

� 1<br />

(V)) and hence<br />

� 1<br />

(V) is preopen set in X which contains x<br />

and clearly f ( f<br />

� 1<br />

(V)) � V.<br />

Definition 3.6. A function f : X � Y is said to<br />

be a cp-open function if for each x�X and for<br />

each preopen set U containing x, there exists a<br />

cp-open set V containing f (x) such that<br />

V � f (U).<br />

13

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