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J. Duhok Univ., Vol.14, No.1 (Pure and Eng. Scienes), Pp 17-24, 2011 Table (4): Genetic distance (Jaccard coefficient) between the peach varieties Fig. (2): The genetic relationship between peach varieties as estimated by AFLP markers analysis. 21
J. Duhok Univ., Vol.14, No.1 (Pure and Eng. Scienes), Pp 17-24, 2011 REFERENCES - Wang Y., Georgi L. L., Reighard G. L., Scorza R., and Abbott A. G. (2002). Genetic Mapping of the evergrowing Gene in Peach [Prunus persica (L.) Batsch]. 2002 The American Genetic Association 93:352–358. - Vos P, Hogers R, Bleeker M, Reijians M, Lee T, Hornes M, Frijters A, Pot J, Peleman J, Kuiper M, and Zaneau M, 1995. AFLP: a new technique for DNA fingerprinting. Nucleic Acids Res 23:4407–4414. - Jones CJ, Edwards KJ, Castaglione S, Winfield MO, Sala F, van de Wiel C, Bredemeijer G, Vosman B, Matthes M, Daly A, Brettschneider R, Bettini P, Buiatti M, Maestri E, Malcevschi A, Marmiroli N, Aert R, Volekaert G, Rueda J, Linacero R, Vazquez A, and Knap A, (1997). Reproducibility testing of RAPD, AFLP and SSR markers in plants by a network of European laboratories. Mol Breed 3:381–390. - Huxley, A., ed. (1992). New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. Macmillan ISBN 0-333-47494-5. - Herselman L. (2003). Genetic variation among Southern African cultivated peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) genotypes as revealed by AFLP analysis. Euphytica, September, vol. 133, no. 3, p. 319-327. - Ude G. N., Kenworthy W. J., Costa J. M., Cregan P. B. and Alvernaz J. (2003). Genetic diversity of soybean cultivars from China, Japan, North America, and North American ancestral lines determined by amplified fragment length polymorphism. Crop Science, September-October, vol. 43, no. 5, p. 1858-1867. - Lübberstedt T., Melchinger A. E., Duble C., Vuylsteke M., and Kuiper M. (2000). Relationships among Early European Maize Inbreds: IV. Genetic diversity revealed with AFLP markers and comparison with RFLP, RAPD, and pedigree data. Crop Science, May-June, vol. 40, no. 3, p. 783-791. - Thormann, C.E. and T.C. Osborn. 1992. Use of RAPD and RFLP markers for germplasm evaluation. In: Applications of RAPD technology to plant breeding. Proceedings of the Joint Plant Breeding Symposia Series. Minneapolis, Minnesota, pp. 9-11. - Weigand, F.; Baum and Udupa S. (1993). DNA Molecular Marker Techniques.Technical Manual No.20. International Center For Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA). Aleppo, Syria. - Rohlf, F. J. (1993). NT SYS-PC. Numerical Taxonomy and Multivariate Analysis System. Version 1.8 Exter Software, Setauket, New York, U.S.A. - Sneath P. H. A. and Sokal R. R. (1973). The principle and practice of numerical classification. In: Kennedy D., Park R. B. (Eds.), Numerical Taxonomy. Freeman, San Francisco. - Olsen G. J. and Swofford D. L. (1990). Phylogenetic Reconstruction in Molecular Systematics. Hillis D. M. and Moritz C. (eds). Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, 411-501 pp. 22 Nei M. (1972). Genetic distance between populations. Am. Nat.106:283-292. - Russel, J.R., J.D. Fuller, M. Macaulay, B.G. Hatz, A. Jahoor, W. Powell, and R. Waugh. (1997). Direct comparison of levels of genetic variation among barley accessions detected by RFLPs, AFLPs, SSRs and RAPDs. Theor. Appl. Genet. 95:714-722. - Kim, M.S., P.H. Moore, F. Zee, M.M.M. Fitch, D.L. Steiger, R.M. Manshardt, R.E. Paull, R.A. Drew, T. Sekioka, and R. Ming. (2002). Genetic diversity of Carica papaya as revealed by AFLP markers. Genome 45: 503-512. - Lai, J.A., W. Yang, and J.Y. Hsiao. (2001). An assessment of genetic relationships in cultivated tea clones and native wild tea in Taiwan using RAPD and ISSR markers. Bot. Bull. Acad. Sin. 42: 93- 100. - Mace, E.S., R.N. Lester, and C.G. Gebhardt. (1999). AFLP analysis of genetic relationships among the cultivated eggplant, Solanum melongena L. and wild relatives (Solanaceae). Theor. Appl. Genet. 99: 626-633. - Manubens, A., S. Lobos, Y. Jadue, M. Toro, R. Messina, M. Lladser, and D. Seelenfreund. (1999). DNA isolation and AFLP fingerprinting of nectarine and peach varieties (Prunus persica). Plant Mol. Biol. 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