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Bradford District Local Infrastructure Baseline Study - working draft ...

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Another stark contrast is in the more rural areas, where, unlike most of the district, we score<br />

badly in terms of access to housing and services. People living in parts of Wharfedale, the<br />

Worth Valley, Wyke and Tong face geographical and wider barriers to GP surgeries,<br />

supermarkets, primary schools and post offices, as well as housing.<br />

The map below illustrates the pattern of deprivation (2007) across the district. It clearly<br />

shows that many of the urban areas on the edge of the city centre, which grew when our<br />

manufacturing industries were flourishing, have suffered in the shift to the service and<br />

knowledge based economy.<br />

Figure: <strong>Bradford</strong>’s least and most deprived areas (LSOAs) 2007<br />

The focus of economic activity now is the city of <strong>Bradford</strong>, and the well served corridor<br />

centred on Keighley, Bingley and Shipley. The historic concentrations of employment along<br />

Canal Road, Thornton Road and Bowling Back Lane have been joined by more recent<br />

concentrations close to the M606 and M62 motorways.<br />

We have good transport links with Leeds <strong>Bradford</strong> Airport, and three rail routes provide key<br />

connections across the district, and to neighbouring Leeds, as well as providing a trans-<br />

Pennine link to Manchester via Halifax. Good connections across all types of public transport<br />

will be increasingly important. Trends show that the district is unlikely to create enough jobs<br />

on its own to meet the demands of a growing workforce. Links with neighbouring districts will<br />

be increasingly important to connect people with training and employment. For some, the<br />

urban centres of Leeds will provide these opportunities, but for many of our rural<br />

communities, Craven is more important.<br />

Population trends also mean that we need to be planning for new homes and housing<br />

developments. The <strong>Local</strong> Development Framework (LDF) is a new system for making sure<br />

13

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