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Meet Animal Meat - Antennae The Journal of Nature in Visual Culture

Meet Animal Meat - Antennae The Journal of Nature in Visual Culture

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Damien Hirst<br />

<strong>The</strong> Impossibility <strong>of</strong> Death <strong>in</strong> the M<strong>in</strong>d <strong>of</strong> Someone Liv<strong>in</strong>g, mixed media, 1991 © Damien Hirst<br />

nature with teeth, yet the animal and not the<br />

human is the one dead. <strong>The</strong> decay <strong>of</strong> the shark<br />

beg<strong>in</strong>s to cloud the prist<strong>in</strong>e clarity <strong>of</strong> the problem<br />

<strong>of</strong> death to be contemplated by the viewer: the<br />

animal <strong>in</strong> decay obscures the sublimity <strong>of</strong> the<br />

artwork.<br />

<strong>The</strong> shark decomposes because it is not<br />

adequately preserved. Gett<strong>in</strong>g the formaldehyde<br />

solution to penetrate through the sk<strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong> the<br />

animal and <strong>in</strong>to its <strong>in</strong>sides proves a difficult task<br />

that is never fully accomplished. Consequently,<br />

the animal beg<strong>in</strong>s to decay from the <strong>in</strong>side out. Its<br />

sk<strong>in</strong> wr<strong>in</strong>kles and the tank becomes murky. Hirst<br />

attributes at least part <strong>of</strong> the decay to the Saatchi<br />

Gallery add<strong>in</strong>g bleach to the shark tank. After its<br />

<strong>in</strong>itial display <strong>in</strong> 1992, the tank becomes<br />

<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly clouded with decayed flesh and the<br />

shark seems to sag a bit. So <strong>in</strong> 1993, the gallery<br />

has the shark opened up and its flesh cut out. In<br />

place <strong>of</strong> the <strong>in</strong>ner flesh, the gallery puts a<br />

fiberglass form and molds the shark sk<strong>in</strong> around it.<br />

Hirst is not satisfied with the results: “It didn’t look as<br />

66<br />

frighten<strong>in</strong>g. You could tell it wasn’t real. It had no<br />

weight." [xxxiv] Interest<strong>in</strong>g here is Hirst's <strong>in</strong>vestment <strong>in</strong><br />

the animal <strong>in</strong>terior as that which was never meant<br />

to be seen. His <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> an unseen <strong>in</strong>terior is<br />

contrary to his other natural-history works <strong>in</strong> which<br />

the <strong>in</strong>sides are <strong>in</strong>tended to be viewed. Visitors to<br />

the Saatchi Gallery are not told about the<br />

change, and most th<strong>in</strong>k that they are look<strong>in</strong>g at<br />

an entire shark. Because the audience sees what<br />

they believe is a shark, and not a hollowed-out<br />

shark, Hirst's comments are curious. Others<br />

apparently do not see a massive animal corpse<br />

with no weight, so why is it an issue for him? And<br />

why would the lack <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>nards prevent the animal<br />

from appear<strong>in</strong>g just as frighten<strong>in</strong>g?<br />

Contrary to his work with dissected<br />

animals, open<strong>in</strong>g up the shark to <strong>in</strong>sert an artificial<br />

form violates the <strong>in</strong>tegrity <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> Physical<br />

Impossibility <strong>of</strong> Death. In this particular piece, Hirst<br />

seems <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> preserv<strong>in</strong>g a place for the<br />

animal <strong>in</strong>terior as someth<strong>in</strong>g separate from the<br />

human world, someth<strong>in</strong>g not to be opened. In this

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