Non-pharmacological interventions for caregivers ... - Update Software
Non-pharmacological interventions for caregivers ... - Update Software
Non-pharmacological interventions for caregivers ... - Update Software
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Graven 2008 (Continued)<br />
Outcomes Primary outcome:<br />
(1) Carers: quality of life, 6 and 12 months<br />
(2) Stroke survivors: Geriatric Depression Scale, 6 and 12 months<br />
Secondary outcomes, 6 and 12 months<br />
(1) Carers: Family Burden Interview<br />
(2) Stroke survivors: Functional Independence Measure (motor subset), Mini Mental State Examination,<br />
London Handicap Scale, Activity card sort, Strategies used by people to promote health scale<br />
Starting date 1 March 2008<br />
Contact in<strong>for</strong>mation Christine Graven, Physiotherapy Department, St Vincent’s Health Melbourne, PO Box 2900, Fitzroy 3065,<br />
Victoria, Australia<br />
Tel: +61 (03) 9288 3827<br />
Email: christine.graven@svhm.org.au<br />
Notes<br />
Hautzinger 2007<br />
Trial name or title Telephone-based behaviour-therapeutic intervention to reduce family caregiver burden in chronic stroke<br />
(Telefongestützte verhaltenstherapeutische Intervention zur entlastung Pflegender angehöriger von Schlaganfall-betroffenen)<br />
Methods Prospective RCT<br />
Participants Inclusion criteria:<br />
(1) Care recipient: 60 years or older at the time moment of index stroke* (loss of neurological function<br />
due to an ischaemic or haemorrhagic intracranial vascular event), <strong>for</strong>mal need of care or help <strong>for</strong> at least<br />
1.5 hours a day (10.5 hours per week) (this time criteria corresponds to the criteria <strong>for</strong> receiving benefits<br />
from the statutory German nursing insurance), or need of care in <strong>for</strong>m of supervision or <strong>for</strong> care recipients<br />
with cognitive impairment <strong>for</strong> at least 1.5 hours a day (10.5 hours per week) (these people are currently not<br />
adequately considered by the statutory German nursing insurance, but might be in the future)<br />
(2) Caregiver: age: 18 years and older; family member who has cared <strong>for</strong> the stroke survivor <strong>for</strong> at least 6<br />
months, time spent with care of stroke survivor (including nursing care, supervision and contact) at least 1.5<br />
hours per day or 10.5 hours per week (there can be additional support with care, e.g. professional community<br />
nurses), significant caregiver burden assessed with 6 screening questions, living in the region of Stuttgart<br />
(maximum of 1 hour with public transport from the study centre), availability of a telephone extension,<br />
at enrolment plan to remain in area <strong>for</strong> the duration of the intervention, ability to communicate over the<br />
telephone<br />
* In the case of recurring strokes the index stroke is defined as the last stroke that increases the demand of<br />
care in a significant way<br />
Exclusion criteria:<br />
(1) Care recipient: planned nursing home placement within the next 6 months, unstable or progressive severe<br />
disease, terminal status based on a prognosis of less than 6 months<br />
(2) Caregiver: duration of care-giving <strong>for</strong> the stroke survivor more than 5 years after index stroke, mental<br />
disease like schizophrenia, alcohol addiction or cognitive impairment (rapid dementia screening test less than<br />
nine points), severe and unstable or progressive diseases like cancer, not able to understand and speak German<br />
<strong>Non</strong>-<strong>pharmacological</strong> <strong>interventions</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>caregivers</strong> of stroke survivors (Review)<br />
Copyright © 2011 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.<br />
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